FEAR OF CHILDBIRTH

This study tested whether an 8-week online mindfulness training program could help women with Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS). Researchers wanted to see if the program could reduce the severity of PMS symptoms, lower fear related to future pregnancy and childbirth, and improve overal…

This study tested whether a special nursing care program, based on Watson's Theory of Human Caring, could reduce fear and improve the overall experience of childbirth. Researchers compared this special care to standard nursing care for 30 women having uncomplicated vaginal births…

This study looked at whether childbirth preparation classes help reduce fear and shape beliefs about birth in first-time mothers. Researchers compared in-person and online classes for 58 pregnant women. They measured participants' fears and preferences before and one month after …

This study tested whether an online mindfulness training program could help pregnant women cope with fear of childbirth and improve their birth satisfaction. It involved 38 first-time mothers who were randomly assigned to either receive the mindfulness training or not. Researcher…

This study tested whether a structured online education program could help pregnant women feel less fearful and more prepared for childbirth. Researchers enrolled 80 pregnant women and gave half of them a 9-hour online childbirth course while the other half received standard pren…

This study tested whether a special childbirth preparation program that includes the pregnant woman's spouse can help reduce fear and increase confidence about delivery. It involved 120 first-time mothers and their partners. One group attended the two-session program, while the o…