CHILDBIRTH

This study tested whether Swedish massage with lavender or chamomile oils can help reduce pain, fear, and anxiety during labor. 90 pregnant women were split into three groups: one got massage with chamomile oil, one with lavender oil, and one with plain carrier oil. Researchers m…

This study tested whether mandala coloring and Nada Yoga music can help reduce pain and anxiety during childbirth. 104 pregnant women were split into four groups: coloring, music, both, or standard care. Researchers measured pain, anxiety, labor progress, and satisfaction. The go…

This study looked at whether taking a warm shower during labor helps women feel less pain and anxiety, and more comfort and satisfaction. 94 pregnant women in active labor were randomly assigned to either shower or receive standard care. Researchers measured pain, anxiety, comfor…

This study tested whether giving women glucose drinks every 3 hours during labor could reduce the need for assisted delivery (forceps or vacuum) and shorten labor. Over 4000 women participated. The idea is that childbirth is like a sports event requiring energy, and oral glucose …

This study tested whether breathing exercises guided by student midwives during labor could help reduce pain and make the birth experience more satisfying. 90 women in active labor were randomly assigned to either receive guided breathing exercises or standard care. Researchers m…