Red color blindness
MONDO:0010565Protanopia is a severe type of color vision deficiency caused by the complete absence of red retinal photoreceptors. Protans have difficulties distinguishing between blue and green colors and also between red and green colors. It is a form of dichromatism in which the subject can only perceive light wavelengths from 400 to 650 nm, instead of the usual 700 nm. Pure reds cannot be seen, instead appearing black; purple colors cannot be distinguished from blues; more orange-tinted reds may appear as very dim yellows, and all orange-yellow-green shades of too long a wavelength to stimulate the blue receptors appear as a similar yellow hue. It is hereditary, sex-linked, and present in 1% of males.
Also known as: colorblindness, protan, partial achromatopsia, protan type, protan defect, protanopia, red color blindness, CBP, colorblindness, partial, protan series, protanomaly
13 clinical trials for this condition and its sub-types.
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Could a smartphone app help babies see better?
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis study tests a caregiver-led digital program called VIPPSTAR designed to improve vision and brain development in infants at risk of or with visual impairment. The program provides personalized activities integrated into daily routines, supported by remote coaching. Researcher…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Università degli Studi di Brescia • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jul 23, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Adapted exercise program aims to boost health and social skills in visually impaired youth
Symptom relief Not yet recruitingThis study tests a 12-week adapted physical activity program for children and adolescents aged 10-17 with visual impairment. The program includes supervised school-based exercise sessions and home-based activities, along with peer-group meetings to promote social inclusion. Resea…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Università degli Studi di Trento • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jul 16, 2026 00:00 UTC
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New wearable gadget aims to give Low-Vision users a helping hand
Symptom relief Not yet recruitingThis study explores how visual impairment affects movement and daily activities, and tests a wearable system called VIS4ION that provides audio and touch cues to help users navigate. Researchers will enroll 150 adults with visual impairment and healthy controls to see if the devi…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: NYU Langone Health • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:09 UTC