Red color blindness
MONDO:0010565Protanopia is a severe type of color vision deficiency caused by the complete absence of red retinal photoreceptors. Protans have difficulties distinguishing between blue and green colors and also between red and green colors. It is a form of dichromatism in which the subject can only perceive light wavelengths from 400 to 650 nm, instead of the usual 700 nm. Pure reds cannot be seen, instead appearing black; purple colors cannot be distinguished from blues; more orange-tinted reds may appear as very dim yellows, and all orange-yellow-green shades of too long a wavelength to stimulate the blue receptors appear as a similar yellow hue. It is hereditary, sex-linked, and present in 1% of males.
Also known as: colorblindness, protan, partial achromatopsia, protan type, protan defect, protanopia, red color blindness, CBP, colorblindness, partial, protan series, protanomaly
17 clinical trials for this condition and its sub-types.
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Could a headset fix sleep problems in the blind? new trial tests Nerve-Stimulating device
Symptom relief Recruiting nowThis pilot study tests whether a non-invasive headset that delivers mild electrical stimulation to nerves behind the ear can safely improve sleep in adults who are blind or severely sight impaired. Sixty participants will use the device for 30 minutes a day, five times a week for…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Neurovalens Ltd. • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:07 UTC
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Eye screening study opens doors to future research
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study screens people with eye diseases to see if they can join other research studies at the National Eye Institute. No treatment is given. Participants undergo eye exams, blood tests, and other procedures to diagnose or evaluate their condition. The goal is simply to determ…
Sponsor: National Eye Institute (NEI) • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 28, 2026 00:00 UTC
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New eye camera could catch blindness before it starts
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study tests a special camera that takes super-detailed pictures of the back of the eye (the retina). The goal is to see if this technology can find eye diseases earlier than standard methods. Up to 1,000 people aged 12 and older, with or without eye disease, will have their …
Sponsor: National Eye Institute (NEI) • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 14:00 UTC
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Scientists watch and treat eye diseases to unlock their secrets
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study aims to learn more about eye diseases by observing and providing standard care to up to 1,000 people over 5 years. Participants receive regular eye exams, tests, and treatments as needed. The goal is to better understand how eye diseases progress and are inherited, not…
Sponsor: National Eye Institute (NEI) • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 13:00 UTC
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AI-Powered summaries aim to make eye care notes clearer for patients
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study tests whether artificial intelligence can create simple summaries of eye doctor notes that are easier for patients to understand. About 460 English-speaking adults receiving eye care will get either standard notes or notes plus an AI-generated plain language summary. P…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: University of California, Los Angeles • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:10 UTC
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New 4D eye scanner debuts in operating room
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study tests a new 4D microscope-integrated OCT system for the first time in people during eye surgery. Researchers want to see if the system is easy to use, safe, and can clearly show eye structures. Five adults having eye surgery will take part. The goal is to improve imagi…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Duke University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:11 UTC
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VR headset tracks eyes to unlock new diagnostic insights
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study gathers standard eye movement and pupil data from 200 healthy volunteers, children, and people with eye or brain conditions using a VR headset called neos™. The headset shows images and tracks where participants look, how their pupils react, and how their eyes move. Th…
Sponsor: machineMD AG • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:01 UTC
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Can your eyes trip you up? study watches how vision changes stepping over obstacles
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study looks at how older adults with and without vision problems step over obstacles of different heights and colors. Researchers want to understand how vision and eye movements affect walking to help prevent falls. About 200 adults who can walk on their own will take part.
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Indiana University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:57 UTC
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New eye camera aims to make pediatric exams easier
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study tests a new, more comfortable eye camera (WiSLO) designed for children and adults. Researchers want to see if it takes better pictures and is less bothersome than current cameras. About 42 people with or without eye disease will have their eyes photographed with both t…
Sponsor: Duke University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:53 UTC