Dental implant showdown: which material fends off bacteria better?
NCT ID NCT06075017
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This pilot study compares how much bacteria (biofilm) builds up on zirconia versus titanium dental implants. Researchers will place 15 zirconia and 15 titanium single implants in 40 patients and measure biofilm levels, gum health, and bone loss at 3, 6, and 12 months. The goal is to see if one material leads to fewer infections and better long-term outcomes.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- dental implant (zirconia or titanium)
- What this could lead to
- If zirconia implants collect less harmful bacteria, they could reduce the risk of implant infections and improve long-term dental implant success.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small pilot study with only 40 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The findings are observational and won't directly prove which material is better for all patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 40 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Dec 2027
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 99 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients of both sexes of legal age. * Patients ASA I, II and III. * Subsequent to the placement of a single implant. * Patients who accept the surgery and sign the informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant or breastfeeding women * Patients who cannot attend follow-up appointments after surgery. * Patients with implants adjacent to the area to be treated. * Patients with uncontrolled periodontal pathology. * Systemic pathology that contraindicates the surgical procedure: hepatitis or other infectious diseases, oncological treatment, untreated or uncontrolled systemic pathology: diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension, osteoporosis, heart failure, valvular heart disease, history of endocarditis, acute myocardial infarction less than 6 months ago, stroke less than 6 months ago, history of venous thromboembolism, arrhythmias, vitamin D deficiency, Parkinson's and Alzheimer's disease, dementia, psychiatric disorders, liver disease, COPD, chronic renal failure, immunosuppressed, autoimmune diseases, inflammatory bowel disease, digestive pathology, phosphocalcium metabolism diseases, hyper- or hypothyroidism, endocrinopathies, celiac disease, collagenosis, etc. * Pharmacological treatment with anticoagulants, antiaggregants, bisphosphonates, monoclonal antibodies, serotonin reuptake inhibitors, immunosuppressants, corticosteroids, antipsychotics.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Complutense University of Madrid
RECRUITINGMadrid, Madrid, 28040, Spain
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