Zinc and cream combo may stop painful side effect of cancer treatment
NCT ID NCT06856590
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether taking zinc supplements and applying a strong steroid cream (clobetasol) can prevent or reduce hand-foot skin reaction, a common and painful side effect of the cancer drug regorafenib. About 150 patients starting regorafenib were split into three groups: zinc plus cream, cream alone, or zinc alone. Researchers tracked how many developed severe skin reactions over 8 weeks, aiming to find a simple way to keep patients comfortable on treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- zinc gluconate and clobetasol propionate cream
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could give cancer patients a simple way to avoid a painful side effect of regorafenib, helping them stay on treatment.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, non-randomized study, so results may not be definitive. The treatments might not work for everyone or could cause their own side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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150 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2025
- Finished
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Sep 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥18 years * Histologically confirmed solid tumor for which regorafenib is an approved treatment (e.g., metastatic colorectal cancer, gastrointestinal stromal tumor, hepatocellular carcinoma, glioblastoma, or others) * Initiating regorafenib treatment for the first time * ECOG performance status of 0-2 * Baseline hand-foot skin reaction (HFSR) of Grade 0 (no prior HFSR symptoms) according to CTCAE v5.0 * Adequate organ function, including: AST/ALT ≤ 3× upper limit of normal (ULN) Creatinine clearance \> 50 mL/min Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm³ * Able to tolerate oral zinc supplementation and/or topical corticosteroids * Willing to participate and provide informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Pre-existing dermatologic conditions affecting the hands or feet (e.g., psoriasis, eczema, active infections) * Prior Grade ≥1 HFSR from any VEGFR-TKI therapy * Allergy or known hypersensitivity to zinc, clobetasol, or other study components
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Afyonkarahisar University of Health Sciences Hospital
Afyonkarahisar, 03030, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Ankara Etlik City Hospital
Ankara, Yenimahalle, 06170, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Ankara University Faculty of Medicine Hospital
Ankara, 06230, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Bursa Uludağ University Hospital
Bursa, Nilüfer, 16059, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Dicle University Hospital
Diyarbakır, 21280, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital
Ankara, Yenimahalle, 06200, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Gazi University
Ankara, Yenimahalle, 06500, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine Hospital
Ankara, 06230, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Karadeniz Technical University Hospital
Trabzon, Ortahisar, 61080, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Necmettin Erbakan University Meram Faculty of Medicine Hospital
Konya, Meram, 42080, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Sakarya University Hospital
Sakarya, Serdivan, 54050, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Tekirdağ Namık Kemal University Hospital
Tekirdağ, 59100, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Van Yüzüncü Yıl University Dursun Odabaş Hospital
Van, 65080, Turkey (Türkiye)
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