Smart drain could spot deadly leaks after bowel surgery
NCT ID NCT07337590
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This trial tests a new device called xBar that adds sensors to a standard surgical drain. The goal is to continuously monitor the surgical connection (anastomosis) after colorectal cancer surgery and spot leaks early. The study will enroll 80 adults and compare their recovery to a similar group of past patients.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- xBar™ System (a sensing electrode array integrated into a surgical drain)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this device could help doctors detect dangerous leaks after colorectal surgery earlier, potentially reducing complications and the need for a stoma.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial (80 people) comparing results to past patients, not a randomized controlled test. The device may not improve outcomes or could have unexpected issues.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 80 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2026
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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21 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Interventional Cohort 1. Adults (≥21 years) scheduled for elective low anterior resection (by any surgical technique), due to colorectal cancer 2. Expected anastomosis within 10 cm from the anal verge 3. Usage of drain during the surgery (to be confirmed during the surgery) 4. Willing and able to comply with the study follow up and able and agree to provide informed consent. Historical Cohort 1. Adults aged ≥21 years at the time of surgery. 2. Underwent a low anterior resection (LAR) for malignant colorectal disease. 3. Documented colorectal anastomosis located \<10cm from the anal verge, or documented tumor \<10cm from the anal verge. Complete documentation for the index hospitalization and for the required 12-month follow-up period, or up to stoma take down procedure whichever came first. Exclusion Criteria: Interventional Cohort 1. Subjects with benign disease 2. Contraindication for surgery and/or general anesthesia. 3. Known pregnancy or lactation. 4. Subjects receiving prophylactic stoma formation during index surgery (to be confirmed intraoperatively) 5. Known electronic devices implanted in the chest or the abdominal cavity (e.g., pacemaker, cardioverter/defibrillator). 6. Major medical or psychiatric illness or condition, or other factors that may affect general health or ability to adhere to the follow-up schedule. 7. Known allergic reactions to materials used in the components of the xBar system, i.e., silicone, rubber and stainless-steel. 8. Participation in another interventional study during the xBar system usage. Historical Cohort 1\. LAR performed for benign or non-oncologic indications (e.g., diverticulitis, inflammatory bowel disease, non-malignant strictures, fistula).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
6 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Allegheny Health Network
RECRUITINGPittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15212, United States
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Bryan Medical Center
RECRUITINGLincoln, Nebraska, 68506, United States
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Department of Colon and Rectal Surgery
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGNew York, New York, 10075, United States
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Johns Hopkins University
RECRUITINGBaltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States
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University of Louisville Hospital
RECRUITINGLouisville, Kentucky, 40202, United States
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Weill Cornell Medicine Colon and Rectal Surgery
RECRUITINGNew York, New York, 10021, United States
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