Smartwatch and ring take on the 12-Lead ECG in heart rhythm showdown
NCT ID NCT05298553
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether two wearable devices—the Apple Watch and the Skylab CART-I ring—can accurately detect atrial fibrillation and other irregular heart rhythms compared to the standard 12-lead ECG. Researchers recruited 500 adults from UK cardiology clinics. Each participant wore both devices and had their heart rhythm recorded simultaneously with the standard test. The goal was to see if the wearables' single-lead ECGs and automatic detection algorithms could match the gold standard. If successful, these devices could make it easier to spot hidden heart rhythm problems without a clinic visit.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Apple Watch and Skylab CART-I ring (wearable single-lead ECG devices)
- What this could lead to
- If these wearables prove accurate, they could help catch hidden heart rhythm problems earlier, potentially preventing strokes.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed diagnostic study, not a treatment trial. The devices may not be as reliable as the gold-standard 12-lead ECG, and results may not apply to all patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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500 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2022
- Finished
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Apr 2023
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the trial. * Male or female aged 18 years or above. * Indication for 12-lead ECG. Exclusion Criteria: * Unable to comply with instructions. * Tattoos in the wrists or fingers where the device will be placed. * Severe skin allergy to silicone (Apple Watch wrist band) or nickel allergies.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Oxford Univeristy Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Oxford, Oxfordshire, OX89DU, United Kingdom
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University Hospital Birmingham
Birmingham, United Kingdom
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University Hospital Southampton
Southampton, United Kingdom
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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