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New light therapy aims to ease swallowing for esophageal cancer patients

NCT ID NCT03133650

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-phase trial tests a treatment called vascular-targeted photodynamic therapy (VTP) for people with advanced esophageal or stomach cancer who have moderate to severe trouble swallowing. The treatment uses a light-sensitive drug (WST-11) and a laser delivered through a thin tube into the esophagus to target the tumor. The main goal is to find the highest safe laser dose in 12 participants.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
WST-11 (a light-activated drug) combined with laser light delivered via endoscope
What this could lead to
If it works, this could point toward a new way to relieve trouble swallowing in people with advanced esophageal cancer.
What could go wrong
This is a very early, small phase I trial with only 12 participants, so it is not yet proven to work. The main goal is to find a safe light dose, not to measure effectiveness.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

12 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Apr 2017

Expected to finish

Feb 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 or older * Confirmed tissue diagnosis of esophageal squamous cell cancer, adenocarcinoma or poorly differentiated carcinoma, with pathology reviewed at MSKCC * Has incurable disease defined as at least one of the following: * Presence of metastases to other organs (Stage IV), now or previously * Has locally advanced disease and are not candidates for surgery or more radiation treatment * Has received the maximal radiation therapy to the primary site, or has been assessed by radiation oncology as not being a candidate for chemoradiation therapy. * Karnofsky performance status \>/= 50% * No endoluminal stent in place at the time of treatment * Previous esophageal dilation is permitted, provided the patient has developed recurrent dysphagia since that procedure * Patients should not have received any systemic therapy (including chemotherapy, biologic therapy or immunotherapy) \</= 7 days prior to treatment * Prior radiation or surgery to the esophagus is permitted for patients with locally recurrent/persistent disease * Patients on prophylactic or full-dose anticoagulation are eligible, provided the treating physician believes it is safe to temporarily withhold anticoagulation (see Section 9.2) * Adequate organ function defined at baseline as: * ANC ≥1,000/ L * Platelets ≥75,000/ L * Hb ≥8.5 g/dl * INR ≤1.5 (except for patients who are on full-dose warfarin) * Calculated creatinine clearance ≥50 ml/min (using Cockcroft-Gault method) * Total serum bilirubin ≤1.5 mg/dL, or \</= 2.5 mg/dL for patients with a known history of Gilbert's syndrome * AST/ALT ≤5× upper limit of normal * Able to provide written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant or breast-feeding women. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must undergo a negative pregnancy test (either serum or urine) prior to study entry. Both sexes must use contraception while on study. WOCBP include: * Any woman who has experienced menarche and who has not undergone surgical sterilization (hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation or oophorectomy) or who is not post-menopausal (defined as amenorrheic ≥12 consecutive months) * Women on hormone replacement therapy with documented serum follicle stimulating hormone level \> 35 mIU/ml * Women who are using oral, implanted or injectable contraceptive hormones or mechanical products such as intrauterine device or barrier methods to prevent pregnancy or are practicing abstinence of where the partner is sterile * T4 tumors with involvement of any adjacent structure, including the trachea, aorta or pleura * Prior history of esophageal perforation * Any other medical or psychiatric comorbidities, including decompensated heart failure, unstable angina or coronary artery disease or severe pulmonary disease, that, in the opinion of the study investigator, would make the patient a poor candidate for the study

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Memorial Sloan - Kettering Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10021, United States

  • Weill Cornell Medical Center (Data Analysis Only)

    New York, New York, 10021, United States

  • Weizmann Institute of Science

    Rehovot, Israel

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