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Can VR headsets ease chronic pain? new pilot study explores

NCT ID NCT06361706

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This pilot study tested whether adding virtual reality (VR) to a standard educational program helps people with chronic pain and central sensitization. 128 participants completed eight weekly sessions that combined pain education, mindfulness, and VR activities. The study measured how usable and satisfying the VR system was, and tracked changes in well-being, anxiety, and pain management. The goal was to see if VR can make learning pain management techniques more engaging and effective.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Virtual reality (VR) enhanced psychoeducational program
What this could lead to
If successful, this could offer a new, engaging tool to help people with chronic pain better understand and manage their condition, potentially improving well-being and daily function.
What could go wrong
This is a small, completed pilot study focused on feasibility and usability, not on proving effectiveness. The results may not apply to all chronic pain patients, and the benefits seen may not last long-term.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

128 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Dec 2023

Finished

Apr 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Patients experiencing chronic pain with elements of central sensitization, emotional discomfort related to pain, kinesiophobia, or inadequate response to prescribed treatments. * Patients aged 18 years or older assigned to the assigned to Badalona Serveis Assistnecials´ Primary Care. * Patients capable of providing consent to participate in the study, signing the informed consent form, and responding to the variable-related questions. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with acute pain (less than 3 months) * Diagnosis of systemic diseases or severe mental disorders, cognitive impairment, vertigo, epilepsy, or significant visual/auditory impairments that prevent the use of VR headsets. Withdrawal Criteria: \- Presence of VR-related side effects or patient's decision to withdraw.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • CAP Montgat- Dr Jardi

    Montgat, Barcelona, Spain

  • Primary Care Center Apenins-Montigalà

    Badalona, Barcelona, 08917, Spain

  • Primary Care Center Morera-Pomar

    Badalona, Barcelona, Spain

  • Primary Care Progrès-Raval

    Badalona, Barcelona, 08912, Spain

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