Can VR headsets ease chronic pain? new pilot study explores
NCT ID NCT06361706
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This pilot study tested whether adding virtual reality (VR) to a standard educational program helps people with chronic pain and central sensitization. 128 participants completed eight weekly sessions that combined pain education, mindfulness, and VR activities. The study measured how usable and satisfying the VR system was, and tracked changes in well-being, anxiety, and pain management. The goal was to see if VR can make learning pain management techniques more engaging and effective.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Virtual reality (VR) enhanced psychoeducational program
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer a new, engaging tool to help people with chronic pain better understand and manage their condition, potentially improving well-being and daily function.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed pilot study focused on feasibility and usability, not on proving effectiveness. The results may not apply to all chronic pain patients, and the benefits seen may not last long-term.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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128 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2023
- Finished
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Apr 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients experiencing chronic pain with elements of central sensitization, emotional discomfort related to pain, kinesiophobia, or inadequate response to prescribed treatments. * Patients aged 18 years or older assigned to the assigned to Badalona Serveis Assistnecials´ Primary Care. * Patients capable of providing consent to participate in the study, signing the informed consent form, and responding to the variable-related questions. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with acute pain (less than 3 months) * Diagnosis of systemic diseases or severe mental disorders, cognitive impairment, vertigo, epilepsy, or significant visual/auditory impairments that prevent the use of VR headsets. Withdrawal Criteria: \- Presence of VR-related side effects or patient's decision to withdraw.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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CAP Montgat- Dr Jardi
Montgat, Barcelona, Spain
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Primary Care Center Apenins-Montigalà
Badalona, Barcelona, 08917, Spain
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Primary Care Center Morera-Pomar
Badalona, Barcelona, Spain
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Primary Care Progrès-Raval
Badalona, Barcelona, 08912, Spain
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