Could a cheap vitamin pill boost brain healing after head injury?
NCT ID NCT07269457
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether vitamin D3 supplements can reduce inflammation and improve recovery in adults with mild-to-moderate traumatic brain injury. Researchers will give different doses of vitamin D3 or a placebo to 240 participants and track their blood markers and neurological function for 24 weeks. The goal is to see if this safe, low-cost supplement can become a standard treatment for brain injury recovery.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a simple, low-cost way to help the brain heal after a head injury, especially in places with limited resources.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early phase 2 trial with only 240 people, so results may not apply to everyone. Vitamin D is generally safe, but high doses can cause side effects like kidney stones.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 240 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2026
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged 18 to 65 years * Diagnosed with mild-to-moderate TBI defined by GCS 9-15 * Presenting within 24 hours of head injury * Willing and able to provide informed consent or have a legal representative provide consent * Confirmed vitamin D-deficient status (\<30 ng/mL) for randomization into treatment arms OR Vitamin D-sufficient (≥30 ng/mL) to be eligible for inclusion in the observational control arm. Exclusion Criteria: * Severe TBI (GCS ≤8) * Prior use of vitamin D supplements within the past month * History of hypercalcemia or hyperparathyroidism * Pregnancy or lactation * Use of immunosuppressive agents (e.g., corticosteroids, cytotoxic drugs) * Chronic liver disease * End-stage renal disease * Any terminal illness or comorbidity with expected survival \<3 months
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Lagos State University Teaching Hospital
RECRUITINGLagos, Nigeria
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