Virtual reality goggles ease needle pain for kids with cancer
NCT ID NCT04931745
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tested whether virtual reality (VR) can reduce pain and distress in children with cancer when they get a needle put into their port-a-cath. 84 children aged 5 to 17 were randomly assigned to use VR, an iPad, or no special distraction during the procedure. Researchers measured their distress and pain using standard scales.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Virtual reality headset (Oculus 2)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could give doctors a simple, drug-free way to ease pain and fear for children during needle procedures.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed trial (84 children). The effect may be modest or not better than simpler distractions like an iPad. Results may not apply to all children or settings.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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84 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2022
- Finished
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Nov 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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5 to 17 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Children age 5 to 17 years of age who are undergoing port-a-cath access * Pre-intervention Children's Fear Scale score of at least 1 with respect to the impending port-a-cath access Exclusion Criteria: * Subjective report of motion sickness within past 12 months (excluding anticipatory nausea a child may experience en route to their medical appointment) * Subjective history of claustrophobia Requires timely antimicrobial therapy * Visual, auditory, or cognitive impairment or language barrier precluding comprehension of study-related tasks or safe interaction with VR * Medical record documentation of current MRSA infection * Subjective history of concurrent respiratory infection (defined as cough, sore throat, fever, coryza, or sneezing within the past 24 hours) or gastrointestinal infection (defined as any vomiting or diarrhea within past 24 hours) * Previous enrollment in study * Seizure disorder * History of vertigo or neurological disorder that creates moderate to severe dizziness.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
London Health Sciences Centre
London, Ontario, N6A5W3, Canada
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