Virtual reality goggles may ease pain of chest tube removal in heart surgery patients
NCT ID NCT05585853
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether wearing virtual reality glasses during chest tube removal after open heart surgery can lower pain and keep vital signs stable. 82 patients on their second or third day after surgery took part. Researchers measured pain using a standard scale and tracked blood pressure, heart rate, breathing, and oxygen levels before, during, and after the procedure.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- virtual reality glasses
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a drug-free way to ease pain and anxiety during a common but uncomfortable procedure after heart surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, single-center study with no blinding or control group, so results may not apply broadly. The effect on pain is subjective and may vary.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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82 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2025
- Finished
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Aug 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Agreeing to participate in the research (signing the Informed Consent Form), * Conscious and cooperative, * Stable hemodynamic status, * Speaks and understands Turkish, * Over 18 years old, * On the 2nd and 3rd day after open heart surgery, * Having chest tube, * No sensitivity or trauma in the area (for the study group) where the virtual reality glasses will be applied, * No active COVID-19 infection, * Patients without any psychiatric diagnosis Exclusion Criteria: * Agreeing to participate in the research (signing the Informed Consent Form), * Not conscious, * Not cooperative * Unstable hemodynamic status, * Speaks and understands Turkish, * who are under the age of 18, * On the 0th or 1st day after surgery, * No chest tube, * Has sensitivity or trauma in the area (for the study group) where the virtual reality * Active COVID-19 infection, * Patients with a psychiatric diagnosis
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Turkey, Mersin University,
Mersin, Turkey, 33343, Turkey (Türkiye)
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