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Virtual reality goggles may ease pain of chest tube removal in heart surgery patients

NCT ID NCT05585853

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether wearing virtual reality glasses during chest tube removal after open heart surgery can lower pain and keep vital signs stable. 82 patients on their second or third day after surgery took part. Researchers measured pain using a standard scale and tracked blood pressure, heart rate, breathing, and oxygen levels before, during, and after the procedure.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
virtual reality glasses
What this could lead to
If it works, this could offer a drug-free way to ease pain and anxiety during a common but uncomfortable procedure after heart surgery.
What could go wrong
This is a small, single-center study with no blinding or control group, so results may not apply broadly. The effect on pain is subjective and may vary.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

82 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jan 2025

Finished

Aug 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 80 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Agreeing to participate in the research (signing the Informed Consent Form), * Conscious and cooperative, * Stable hemodynamic status, * Speaks and understands Turkish, * Over 18 years old, * On the 2nd and 3rd day after open heart surgery, * Having chest tube, * No sensitivity or trauma in the area (for the study group) where the virtual reality glasses will be applied, * No active COVID-19 infection, * Patients without any psychiatric diagnosis Exclusion Criteria: * Agreeing to participate in the research (signing the Informed Consent Form), * Not conscious, * Not cooperative * Unstable hemodynamic status, * Speaks and understands Turkish, * who are under the age of 18, * On the 0th or 1st day after surgery, * No chest tube, * Has sensitivity or trauma in the area (for the study group) where the virtual reality * Active COVID-19 infection, * Patients with a psychiatric diagnosis

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Pain

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Turkey, Mersin University,

    Mersin, Turkey, 33343, Turkey (Türkiye)

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.