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Virtual reality headsets calm nerves before surgery, study finds

NCT ID NCT06877663

Symptom relief Sponsor: University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether using a VR headset to watch relaxing videos before surgery can lower anxiety and pain. 233 adults scheduled for elective surgery either used the VR headset or received standard care. Researchers measured anxiety levels and pain scores to see if the VR experience made a difference.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Virtual Reality Device (Meta Quest 2 headsets showing entertainment videos)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could give hospitals a simple, drug-free way to help patients feel calmer before surgery.
What could go wrong
This is a single completed study with 233 participants. The effect may be small or not apply to all types of surgery or patients.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

233 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

May 2024

Finished

Mar 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 70 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age \>18 years * Age \<70 years * Indication for elective surgery Exclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of Anxiety Disorder, Major Depression, Personality Disorder, Bipolar Syndrome * Substance abuse * Inability to complete the study protocol * Patients for whom the surgical procedure was not performed

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

anxiety anxiety disorder Pain, Postoperative

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Anxiety Discomfort Pain intensity assessment

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli

    Caserta, CE, 81100, Italy

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.