Blood test may spare thousands from unnecessary brain scans
NCT ID NCT06449183
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tested a blood test called VIDAS TBI on 903 adults with mild head injuries in the emergency room. The test measures two brain proteins to see if it can reliably rule out brain damage. If it works well, it could help doctors decide who truly needs a CT scan, saving time and reducing radiation exposure.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- VIDAS® TBI blood test (measures GFAP and UCH-L1 proteins)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this blood test could help doctors quickly rule out serious brain injury in mild head trauma cases, reducing the need for CT scans and radiation exposure.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed study analyzing real-world performance, but the test may not be accurate enough in all settings or populations, and it is not a treatment—it only aids diagnosis.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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903 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2024
- Finished
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Nov 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult subject ≥ 18 years old * Subject with a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score between 13-15 on admission * Subject presenting to the Emergency Department for suspected mild Traumatic Brain Injury * Subject with a non-contrast head Computed Tomography (CT) scan ordered per the clinical site's care usual care * Blood sampling possible within 12 hours of injury (1 tube of 4-5 mL of blood) * Subject expected to stay at least 2 hours in the ED or in a ward * Subject with signed Informed Consent Form (ICF) Exclusion Criteria: * Time of injury unknown * Subject with non-traumatic neurological disorders (e.g, dementia, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, seizure disorder, brain tumors, spontaneous intracranial haematoma) * Neurosurgery, stroke or transient ischemic attack within the last 30 days * Subject with an active cancer * Subject with penetrating head injury * Special populations, including women with known pregnancy, prisoners, or institutionalized individuals
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
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Orlando Health
Orlando, Florida, 32806, United States
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University of Rochester
Rochester, New York, 14627, United States
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Washington University
St Louis, Missouri, 63130, United States
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Wayne State University
Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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