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Why are south asians at higher risk for heart disease? new study looks at stem cells for answers

NCT ID NCT06769347

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 07, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This observational study is recruiting 120 adults without diabetes or heart disease to compare blood vessel-forming stem cells between people of South Asian and European origins. Researchers want to see if differences in these stem cells help explain why South Asians face a higher risk of cardiovascular disease. Participants will provide blood samples to measure specific cell types. The study does not test any treatment.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this study could help explain why South Asian people have higher heart disease risk, pointing toward future prevention strategies.
What could go wrong
This is an early observational study, not a treatment trial. It may not find clear differences, and results may not directly lead to new therapies.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 120 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Jan 2025

Expected to finish

Aug 2028

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Participants will be identified from primary care and cardiology outpatient clinics in the Greater Toronto Area using paper-based and electronic medical records.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adults 18 years of age or older of South Asian origin or European origin as defined by the following: i. South Asian defined as any individual who identifies as Anglo-Indian, Bangladeshi, Bengali, Bhutanese, Goan, Gujarati, Indian, Jatt, Kashmiri, Maharashtrian, Malayali, Nepali, Pakistani, Punjabi, Sindhi, Sinhalese, Sri Lankan, Tamil, Telugu, or other South Asian origins. ii. European Origin defined as any individual who identifies as from western Europe, northern Europe, southern Europe, eastern Europe or other European origins. 2. Willing and able to provide written informed consent and comply with study requirements 3. Must fulfill the following exclusion criteria: Exclusion Criteria: 1. No previous diagnosis of type 2 diabetes 2. Any previous CV events such as: 1. Prior myocardial infarction 2. Coronary revascularization 3. Coronary artery disease, peripheral artery disease, cerebrovascular disease 3. Any life-threatening disease expected to result in death within the next 2 years 4. Any malignancy not considered cured (except basal cell carcinoma of the skin). A subject is considered cured if there has been no evidence of cancer recurrence for the 5 years prior to screening 5. Known severe liver disease (e.g. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, chronic liver disease, liver cirrhosis, etc.) 6. White blood cell count ≥ 15 x 10\^9/L 7. Active infectious disease requiring antibiotic or anti-viral agents 8. Known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome such as HIV 9. On oral steroid therapy (e.g. prednisone) or other immunosuppressive agents (e.g. methotrexate) 10. Treated autoimmune disorder

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As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Diagnostic Assessment Centre

    Scarborough Village, Ontario, M1S4N6, Canada

  • Langstaff Medical Centre

    Woodbridge, Ontario, L4L 0K8, Canada

  • Markham HealthPlex Medical Centre

    Markham, Ontario, L3S 0A2, Canada

  • Marlee Medical Centre

    North York, Ontario, M6B4B8, Canada

  • North York Diagnostic and Cardiac Centre

    North York, Ontario, M6B 3H7, Canada

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