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Could a Stop-Smoking pill tame dangerous heart rhythms?

NCT ID NCT06780215

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether varenicline tartrate, a drug typically used to help people quit smoking, can reduce frequent extra heartbeats (PVCs) in people who have had a heart attack. 116 adults aged 18-80 with a prior heart attack and at least 1,000 PVCs per day were randomly assigned to receive either varenicline or a placebo for 6 weeks, while all continued standard heart medications. The main goal was to see if varenicline could lower the number of PVCs compared to placebo.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

116 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Feb 2025

Finished

Sep 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 80 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Aged between 18 and 80 years old (inclusive). 2. Premature ventricular contractions of ≥1000 times/average 24-hour revealed by screening (72-hour Holter monitoring). 3. Definite diagnosis of myocardial infarction for more than 4 weeks, with NYHA Class I-II. 4. Maintained on Metoprolol Succinate Sustained-release Tablets. (If other types of beta-blocker therapy were being used before screening, they must be replaced with Metoprolol Succinate Sustained-release Tablets.) 5. Understand and comply with the study procedures and methods, and sign the informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Myocardial infarction occurring within 4 weeks. 2. NYHA Class III-IV. 3. Use of amiodarone within 1 month before screening. 4. Use of antiarrhythmic drugs, or traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese patent medicine for arrhythmia other than amiodarone within 1 week prior to screening. 5. Sustained ventricular tachycardia, ventricular flutter, or ventricular fibrillation detected during screening (non-sustained ventricular tachycardia does not need to be excluded). 6. Sick sinus syndrome without pacemaker implantation, II-III degree atrioventricular block, or bundle branch block bilateral. 7. Moderate to severe bronchial asthma or severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 8. Severe renal impairment (eGFR less than 30 mL/min/1.73 m²). 9. Hyperthyroidism. 10. Severe sequelae of stroke. 11. Epilepsy, schizophrenia, or depression. 12. Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or those with a positive blood pregnancy test result before randomization. 13. Combined cancer or other diseases, with an expected life expectancy of less than 1 year. 14. Perioperative period of cardiothoracic surgery (1 week before surgery to 2 weeks after surgery). 15. Severe electrolyte disturbance. 16. Digitalis poisoning. 17. Known hypersensitivity to varenicline tartrate tablets or their excipients. 18. History of smoking and cessation for less than 1 year. 19. Individuals taking varenicline tartrate tablets for smoking cessation. 20. Currently participating in other clinical studies. 21. Other conditions making the subjects unsuitable for enrollment as determined by the investigator.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

myocardial infarction Ventricular Premature Complexes

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Shanghai East Hospital

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200120, China

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.