Could a pill replace needles for anemia in dialysis?
NCT ID NCT06520826
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests an oral drug called vadadustat (Vafseo) for treating anemia in people with end-stage kidney disease who are on hemodialysis. About 2,200 adults will be randomly assigned to take vadadustat three times a week or continue standard injectable treatments. The goal is to see if the oral drug is as safe and effective at managing anemia and reducing hospitalizations or death.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Vadadustat (Vafseo)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer a more convenient oral option for managing anemia in dialysis patients, potentially reducing hospitalizations.
- What could go wrong
- This is a large Phase 3 trial, but it's comparing to existing treatments, not testing a cure. Risks include side effects and the possibility that vadadustat is no better or worse than current standard care.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
-
About 2,200 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Nov 2024
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A research network
The lead sponsor is a research network or cooperative group.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult patients greater than or equal to 18 years of age. * Receiving outpatient in-center hemodialysis at least three times per week for end-stage kidney disease. * Currently prescribed or eligible for erythropoiesis-stimulating agent based on approved facility policy * Understands the procedures and requirements of the study and provides written informed consent and authorization for protected health information disclosure. Exclusion Criteria: * Contraindication to receive vadadustat or any of its known constituents per USPI. * Cirrhosis or active, acute liver disease. Concomitant use of any hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl-hydroxylases or OAT1/OAT3 inhibitors (probenacid, rifampicin, gemfibrozil, or teriflunomide). * Unable to comply with study requirements or in the opinion of a healthcare provider or a member of the central study team, not clinically stable to participate in the study. * Pregnant at time of consent (per subject self-report).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Dallas Renal Group
Dallas, Texas, 75230, United States
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Nephrology and Hypertension Specialists, PC
Dalton, Georgia, 30720, United States
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US Renal Care - Gallup
Gallup, New Mexico, 87301, United States
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US Renal Care - Live Oak
Live Oak, Texas, 78233, United States
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USRC Kidney Research
Lone Tree, Colorado, 80124, United States
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