New vaccine combo aims to rally immune system against tough cancers
NCT ID NCT07417488
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This early-phase trial tests a two-step vaccine strategy in adults with advanced colorectal or small bowel cancer that has stopped responding to standard treatments. Participants first receive one vaccine injection, followed by two doses of a second vaccine four weeks apart. The main goals are to find the safest dose and to see if the vaccines can trigger an immune response against the cancer.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
-
About 18 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
-
Apr 2026
- Expected to finish
-
Apr 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Individuals must meet all of the following inclusion criteria in order to be eligible to participate in the study: 1. Males or females aged ≥ 18 years 2. Have Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 3. Histologically or cytologically diagnosed, locally advanced or metastatic adenocarcinomas of colorectum or small bowel that have progressed after standard of care therapy or for which no standard therapy exists. Patients for whom standard therapies are intolerable or considered clinically inappropriate by the Investigator are eligible. If a patient refused available standard therapy or Investigator determined standard therapy was inappropriate, the reason for refusal or Investigator determination should be documented. 4. Patients with MSS CRC or small bowel adenocarcinoma must have received at least 1) a fluoropyrimidine, 2) oxaliplatin or irinotecan, and 3) a VEGF/VEGF receptor inhibitor unless deemed clinically inappropriate, refused by the patient, or not considered standard practice per institutional standards. 5. Patients with MSI-H and/or dMMR CRC or small bowel adenocarcinoma must have received a programmed death-1 or programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitor unless deemed clinically inappropriate, refused by the patient, or not considered standard practice. 6. Have an anticipated life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks 7. Have at least 1 extracranial measurable tumor lesion according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1. Exceptions may be made to this inclusion if a patient has biochemical evidence (ctDNA) of disease upon discussion with principal investigator provided other eligilbity criteria are fulfilled. 8. Adequate venous access by peripheral vein evaluation 9. Have adequate hematologic function at screening, as evidenced by: 1. ANC ≥ 1500 cells/mL; no growth factor support within 14 days prior to Screening assessment 2. Platelets ≥ 75,000 /mL; no transfusion within 14 days prior to Screening assessment 3. Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL; no transfusion or erythyropoietin support within 14 days prior to Screening assessment. 10. Patients must have adequate hepatic function, as evidenced by: 1. Albumin ≥ 3.0 mg/dL; no albumin support within 14 days prior to Screening assessment, 2. Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN), except in patients with congenital bilirubinemia, such as Gilbert syndrome (in which case direct bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN is required) 3. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) AND alanine aminotransferase ≤ 2.5 x ULN or ≤ 5 x ULN in the presence of liver metastases. 4. Serum creatinine \< 2.0 mg/dL 5. For other blood and urine tests including blood chemistry, hepatic and renal functions, test results should not be worse than grade 1 levels of abnormalities defined by CTCAE, NCI version 5 (CTCAEv5) issued by the US Department of Health and Human Services. 11. For women and men of childbearing potential, a medically acceptable method of highly effective contraception (oral hormonal contraceptive, condom plus spermicide, or hormonal implants) or abstinence must be used throughout the study period and for 28 days after their final vaccine administration. (A barrier method of contraception must be employed by all subjects \[male and female\], regardless of other methods unless abstinent.) A negative serum or urine pregnancy test is required as part of screening. Subjects capable of becoming pregnant include any female who has experienced menarche and has not undergone surgical sterilization (hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy) and who are not postmenopausal. Also, subjects assigned female sex at birth who are physiologically still able to become pregnant by similar definitions detailed here. Menopause is defined clinically as 12 months of amenorrhea in a woman over 45 in the absence of other biological or physiological causes. In addition, women under the age of 55 must have a documented serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level less than 40 mIU/ml. 12. Be willing to comply with all the study procedures. All subjects must be able to comprehend and sign a written informed consent document Exclusion Criteria: * An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study: 1. History of splenectomy 2. History of infection with listeriosis or has prior serious reaction to adenovirus 3. Infection requiring systemic antibiotics within 1 week prior to administration of study intervention 4. Concurrent use of systemic steroids or immunosuppressive drugs (including TNF pathway inhibitors) with exceptions including: * Topical, ocular, intra-articular, intranasal, and inhalation corticosteroids (with minimal systemic absorption) * Adrenal replacement steroid dose \< 10 mg daily prednisone * A brief (fewer than three days) course of corticosteroids for prophylaxis (e.g., contrast dye allergy) or for treatment of non-autoimmune conditions (e.g., delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction cause by a contrast allergen) 5. Subjects who have implanted medical devices that pose high risks for colonization and cannot be easily removed (e.g., artificial heart valves, pacemakers, prosthetic joints, orthopedic screw(s), metal plate(s)). Chest wall infus-a-port catheter may be used for treatment administration and will not be subject to this exclusion. 6. Has any immunodeficiency disease or immunocompromised state (e.g., use of immunosuppressive agents including TNF pathway inhibitors, chemotherapy, PI3 kinase inhibitors or radiation therapy within four weeks of study treatment) 7. Has active or history of autoimmune disease (including inflammatory bowel disease), or is a transplant recipient requiring immunosuppressive treatment 8. Has received a diagnosis of HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C (subjects who are hepatitis C positive may be enrolled if they are confirmed with negative viral load at screening) 9. Other malignancy within last 2 years except curatively treated non-melanomatous skin cancer and curatively treated carcinoma in situ (eg, cervix, bladder, breast), or prostate cancer in remission 10. Known active central nervous system metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. Patients with previously treated brain metastases may participate provided they are: 1. Radiologically stable, ie, without evidence of progression for at least 12 weeks by repeat imaging 2. Clinically stable per investigator assessment 3. Without requirement of steroid treatment for at least 14 days prior to first dose of study vaccine 11. Has an intercurrent illness that is either life-threatening or of clinical importance such that it might limit study compliance (such illnesses include, but are not limited to, ongoing or active infection, metabolic or neurologic disease, peripheral vascular disease, or psychiatric illness) 12. Has insufficient peripheral venous access to permit completion of the study phlebotomy regimen or infusion of study vaccine 13. Concurrent use of illicit drugs (e.g., opioids, cocaine, amphetamines, hallucinogens, etc.) that could potentially interfere with adherence to study procedures or requirements. 14. Be pregnant or breastfeeding 15. Toxicities from previous anti-cancer therapies that have not resolved to baseline levels or to grade 1 or less or baseline except for the following Grade 2 AEs that are considered chronic or irreversible: alopecia, peripheral neuropathy, endocrinopathies stable on therapy, and thromboembolic events stable on anticoagulation with no recurrence for \> 6 months. Other Grade 2 AEs may be permitted upon discussion with the PI if not otherwise specified in the protocol. 16. Are currently enrolled in an ongoing clinical trial or trial that could interfere with the protocol-specified requirements 17. There are no restrictions on concurrent or prior use of preventative vaccines for infectious diseases including influenza or COVID-19, however it is required to include at least one week interval between vaccines and study agent administration.
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Colorectal adenocarcinoma are added.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
-
The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
-
The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
-
A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University
RECRUITINGPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Gut bacteria may hold clues to why some cancer treatments work better
- Burning the edges: a new way to stop colon polyps from coming back
- Missed Follow-Up colonoscopies: do they raise the risk of advanced growths?
- A 2.2 mm scope could spot cancerous tissue in minutes, not days
- Experimental drug put to the test against Hard-to-Treat GI cancers
- The gatekeepers of tumors: scientists probe how blood vessels let immune cells in