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Rebooting immunity: can vaccines shield childhood cancer survivors from preventable diseases?

NCT ID NCT00505063

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jul 29, 2026 · Last updated Jul 30, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial investigates how well routine childhood vaccines work in children who have recently finished chemotherapy for cancer. The goal is to see if revaccination can restore protective immunity against diseases like measles, mumps, and whooping cough. Participants receive a series of standard vaccines over several months, and their antibody levels are measured to gauge protection.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
a series of routine childhood vaccines (Prevnar 13, Menactra II, MMR, varicella, HPV, Hib, Pediarix, hepatitis B)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could establish a standard revaccination schedule to protect childhood cancer survivors from preventable diseases like measles, mumps, and whooping cough.
What could go wrong
This is a relatively small, single-center trial, and immune responses may vary widely in children whose immune systems are still recovering from chemotherapy.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

75 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jul 2007

Finished

Jun 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

2 to 18 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Patient must be \< or less 18 years of age at cancer diagnosis * Patient must be 3 to 24months following completion of chemotherapy for malignant disease. 1. For patients \<12 months following completion of therapy, CR must be documented within 3 months of enrollment. 2. For patients \>12 months, CR must be documented at approximately 12 months and then only as clinically indicated i. For patients with leukemia: bone marrow aspirate defined as \<5% blasts, absence of cytogenetic abnormality by FISH or karyotype (if applicable) and no evidence of CSF involvement (if applicable) ii. For patients with solid tumors remission will be determined by appropriate radiologic scans, and other tests, including bone marrow aspirate and biopsies demonstrating absence of extrinsic cells and absence of specific FISH or cytogenetic abnormality (if applicable), iii. For patients with lymphoma, remission will be determined by bone marrow aspirate and biopsy, radiologic scans and other tests. Bone marrow will show \<5% blasts, absence of cytogenetic abnormality by FISH or karyotype (if applicable), and flow cytometry (if lymphoma specific marker present) and absence of CNS disease by spinal fluid (if applicable) * Patient may be of either gender and of any ethnic background * Patients or their guardians must be able to understand the nature and risk of the proposed study and be able to sign consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Karnofsky score \<70%. * Female patients who are pregnant or lactating. * Patients who have received an autologous or allogeneic HCT. * Active uncontrolled bacterial or fungal infection. * Patients who have a history of previous allergic reaction to vaccinations currently recommended by the ACIP. * Patients on any immunosuppressive drugs. * HIV-1,2 sero-positive patients. * Patients or guardians not signing informed consent. * Patients with prior allergic reaction to any vaccine component or to latex. * Patients who have received Rituximab.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10021, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.