Pee test could spot TB patients skipping meds
NCT ID NCT06526221
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study in India will test a low-cost urine check (IsoScreen) on 900 adults being treated for tuberculosis. The test detects whether they have taken their medication recently. Researchers want to see if the test can reliably find people who are missing doses, so that doctors can offer extra help. The goal is to reduce deaths, treatment failure, and TB coming back.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- urine isoniazid test (IsoScreen)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could give doctors a cheap, quick way to spot when TB patients miss their pills, allowing them to offer extra support and reduce deaths or relapse.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. The test may not work well in routine clinic visits, and even if it detects missed doses, it may not improve outcomes on its own.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 900 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2026
- Expected to finish
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Apr 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. 18+ years of age, 2. presumed or confirmed drug-susceptible pulmonary TB (with or without a previous TB history), and 3. taking an isoniazid-containing TB regimen. Exclusion Criteria: 1. inability to provide informed consent, or 2. drug-resistant TB diagnosis or switch to another non-isoniazid-containing regimen (Note that this second exclusion criteria may result in retrospective exclusion from the study).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis (ICMR-NIRT)
Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
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ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis (ICMR-NIRT)
Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, India
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