Could a week of radiation be enough for breast cancer?
NCT ID NCT06295744
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jul 24, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study is testing a very short course of radiation therapy for women with early-stage breast cancer. Instead of weeks of treatment, participants receive whole breast radiation with a targeted boost over just 5 days. Researchers will track how the breast looks and feels, and how patients rate their quality of life, for up to 5 years. The goal is to see if this ultra-short schedule is both safe and satisfactory for patients.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Radiation therapy (whole breast irradiation with simultaneous integrated boost)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that a shorter, more convenient radiation schedule is just as good for cosmetic outcomes and quality of life as longer courses.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase study with only 50 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. There is also a risk of side effects like skin irritation or fatigue from the radiation.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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50 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2024
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2031
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document * Histologically confirmed early stage (stage T1-T2) invasive carcinoma of the breast or DCIS * Breast conserving surgery with negative margins and negative nodes (surgical axillary staging not mandatory), stage N0 or Nx * Treatment plan should include breast conserving surgery and adjuvant whole breast irradiation (WBI) therapy delivered with 3D-CRT or IMRT techniques * Treatment plan includes breast tumor bed boost * Willingness to comply with all study procedures and be available for the duration of the study Exclusion Criteria: * Mastectomy of ipsilateral breast * Lack of histologic diagnosis * Histologic involvement of the axillary or regional nodes or metastatic disease * Accelerated partial breast irradiation treatment plan * Previous history of non-breast malignancy diagnosed in the past 5 years except for basal or squamous cell cancer of the skin * Previous history of chest radiation therapy * Previous history of ipsilateral breast cancer * Concurrent cytotoxic chemotherapy * Active connective tissue disease including scleroderma * Inability or unwillingness to return for required follow up visit
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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UW Carbone Cancer Center
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States
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