Study probes why Ultra-Processed foods make you eat more
NCT ID NCT07213245
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Sep 10, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study looks at how eating ultra-processed foods affects appetite and how much people eat. Twenty-four healthy adults will eat different breakfasts—some high in processed foods, some low—and then report their hunger and fullness. Researchers will also measure hormones and how much they eat at lunch. The goal is to understand if processed foods change appetite signals, which could help explain obesity.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- ultra-processed food meals
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help explain why ultra-processed foods may lead to overeating and weight gain.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage study with only 24 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. It only looks at short-term effects, not long-term health outcomes.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 24 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Dec 2025
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 50 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Body mass index (BMI) 18.5-30 kg/m2 * Fasting glucose \< 6.1 mmol/l * Hb \>110 g/L * Weight stability the last 3 months +/-5% Exclusion Criteria: * Food allergies, intolerances or preferences preventing consumption of any products included in the study. * Unable to sufficiently understand written and spoken Swedish or English to provide written consent and understand information and instructions from the study personal. * Pregnant, lactating or planning a pregnancy during the study period. * Blood donation or participation in a clinical study with blood sampling within 30 days prior to screening visit and throughout the study. * History of gastrointestinal conditions or major gastrointestinal surgery (Inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn's disease, malabsorption, colostomy, bowel resection, gastric bypass surgery etc.). * Type 1 diabetes or type 2 diabetes. * Thyroid disorder. * Current smoking, vaping. * Following any weight reduction program or having followed one during the last 6 months prior to screening. * Not habitually eating breakfast (\<5 times/week). * Restrained eating based on the three-factor eating questionnaire.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Department of internal medicine and clinical nutrition, University olf Gothenburg
RECRUITINGGothenburg, 40530, Sweden
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