New drug combo shows promise for Tough-to-Treat breast cancer
NCT ID NCT04539938
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested a combination of two drugs, tucatinib and trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd), in 70 people with advanced HER2-positive breast cancer that had spread or couldn't be removed by surgery. The goal was to see how well the drugs shrank tumors and what side effects occurred. Participants received both drugs together, and the study measured tumor response and how long the cancer stayed under control.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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70 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2020
- Finished
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Mar 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria * Have confirmed HER2+ breast cancer, as defined by the current American Society of Clinical Oncology - College of American Pathologists (ASCO/CAP) guidelines, previously determined at a Clinical Laboratory Improvements Amendments (CLIA)-certified or International Organization for Standardization (ISO)-accredited laboratory. * History of prior treatment with a taxane and trastuzumab in the LA/M setting OR progressed within 6 months after neoadjuvant or adjuvant treatment, including a taxane and trastuzumab. * Have progression of unresectable LA/M breast cancer after last systemic therapy (as confirmed by investigator), or be intolerant of last systemic therapy * Have measurable disease assessable by RECIST v1.1 * Have Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS) 0 or 1 * Have a life expectancy of at least 6 months, in the opinion of the investigator * CNS Inclusion - Based on medical history and screening contrast brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), participants with a history of brain metastases must have one of the following: * Untreated brain metastases not needing immediate local therapy. For participants with untreated central nervous system (CNS) lesions \>2.0 cm on screening contrast brain MRI, discussion with and approval from the medical monitor is required prior to enrollment * Previously treated brain metastases * Brain metastases previously treated with local therapy may either be stable since treatment or may have progressed since prior local CNS therapy, provided that there is no clinical indication for immediate re-treatment with local therapy in the opinion of the investigator * Participants treated with CNS local therapy for newly identified or previously treated progressing lesions found on contrast brain MRI performed during screening for this study may be eligible to enroll if all of the following criteria are met: * Time since whole brain radiation therapy (WBRT) is ≥14 days prior to first dose of study treatment, time since stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is ≥7 days prior to first dose of study treatment, or time since surgical resection is ≥28 days * Other sites of measurable disease by RECIST v1.1 are present * Relevant records of any CNS treatment must be available Exclusion Criteria * Have previously been treated with: * Lapatinib or neratinib within 12 months of starting study treatment (except in cases where lapatinib or neratinib was given for ≤21 days and was discontinued for reasons other than disease progression or severe toxicity) * Tucatinib or enrolled on a tucatinib clinical trial * Any investigational HER2/epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) or HER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) (eg, afatinib) at any time previously * Trastuzumab deruxtecan or another antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) consisting of an exatecan derivative * Have received treatment with: * Any systemic anti-cancer therapy (including hormonal therapy) or experimental agent ≤21 days of first dose of study treatment or are currently participating in another interventional clinical trial. An exception for the washout of hormonal therapies is gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists used for ovarian suppression in premenopausal women, which are permitted concomitant medications * Treatment with non-CNS radiation ≤7 days prior to first dose of study treatment * Major surgery \<28 days of first dose of study treatment * Have clinically significant cardiopulmonary disease (such as history of iterstitial lung disease (ILD)/pneumonitis that required systemic corticosteroids, or have current ILD/pneumonitis, or where suspected ILD /pneumonitis cannot be ruled out be imaging at screening) * Have known myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to first dose of study treatment * Known to be positive for hepatitis B by surface antigen expression. Known to be positive for hepatitis C infection. Participants who have been treated for hepatitis C infection are permitted if they have documented sustained virologic response of 12 weeks * Presence of known chronic liver disease * Active or uncontrolled clinically serious infection * Have inability to swallow pills or significant gastrointestinal disease which would preclude the adequate oral absorption of medications
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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(IRB# 20-001502) Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, Drug Information Center
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
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Abbott Northwestern Hospital
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407, United States
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Allina Health Cancer Institute
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102, United States
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Allina Health Cancer institute
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407, United States
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Arizona Oncology Associates, PC - HOPE
Tucson, Arizona, 85704, United States
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Arizona Oncology Associates, PC - HOPE
Tucson, Arizona, 85711, United States
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Atlanta Cancer Care - Atlanta
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342, United States
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Atlanta Cancer Care - Cumming
Cumming, Georgia, 30041, United States
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Atlanta Cancer Care - Stockbridge
Stockbridge, Georgia, 30281, United States
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Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
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City of Hope (City of Hope National Medical Center, City of Hope Medical center)
Duarte, California, 91010, United States
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City of Hope Investigational Drug Services (IDS)
Duarte, California, 91010, United States
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Dana Farber Cancer Institute- Chestnut Hill
Newton, Massachusetts, 02459, United States
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Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
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Emory University Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
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Evelyn H. Lauder Breast and Imaging Center (BAIC).
New York, New York, 10065, United States
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Florida Cancer Specialists
Altamonte Springs, Florida, 32701, United States
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Florida Cancer Specialists
Brandon, Florida, 33511, United States
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Florida Cancer Specialists
Clearwater, Florida, 33761, United States
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Florida Cancer Specialists
Gainesville, Florida, 32605, United States
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Florida Cancer Specialists
Largo, Florida, 33770, United States
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Florida Cancer Specialists
Lecanto, Florida, 34461, United States
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Florida Cancer Specialists
Ocala, Florida, 34474, United States
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Florida Cancer Specialists
Orange City, Florida, 32763, United States
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Florida Cancer Specialists
Orlando, Florida, 32806, United States
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Florida Cancer Specialists
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33705, United States
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Florida Cancer Specialists
Tampa, Florida, 33607, United States
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Florida Cancer Specialists
Tavares, Florida, 32778, United States
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Florida Cancer Specialists
The Villages, Florida, 32159, United States
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Florida Cancer Specialists
Trinity, Florida, 34655, United States
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Florida Cancer Specialists
Winter Park, Florida, 32789, United States
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Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States
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Georgetown University Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007, United States
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Hackensack University Medical Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601, United States
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Harry and Jeanette Weinberg Cancer Institute at Franklin Square
Baltimore, Maryland, 21237, United States
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MSK Basking Ridge
Basking Ridge, New Jersey, 07920, United States
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MSK Bergen
Montvale, New Jersey, 07645, United States
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MSK Commack
Commack, New York, 11725, United States
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MSK Monmouth
Middletown, New Jersey, 07748, United States
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MSK Nassau
Uniondale, New York, 11553, United States
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MSK Westchester
Harrison, New York, 10604, United States
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Magee-Womens Hospital of UPMC
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States
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Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
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Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center - Investigational Drug Service Pharmacy
Long Island City, New York, 11101, United States
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Mercy Hospital
Coon Rapids, Minnesota, 55433, United States
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Mercy Hospital - Unity Campus
Fridley, Minnesota, 55432, United States
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Minnesota Oncology Hematology PA
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102, United States
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Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA
Coon Rapids, Minnesota, 55433, United States
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Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA
Fridley, Minnesota, 55433, United States
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Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55404, United States
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Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102, United States
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NHCI Suburban Hematology-oncology Associates - Duluth
Duluth, Georgia, 30096, United States
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NHCI Suburban Hematology-oncology Associates - lawrenceville
Lawrenceville, Georgia, 30046, United States
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Northside Hospital, Inc - GCS/Athens
Athens, Georgia, 30606, United States
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Northside Hospital, Inc - GCS/Blairsville
Blairsville, Georgia, 30512, United States
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Northside Hospital, Inc - GCS/Canton
Canton, Georgia, 30114, United States
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Northside Hospital, Inc - GCS/Macon
Macon, Georgia, 31217, United States
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Northside Hospital, Inc. - Central Research Department
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342, United States
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Northside Hospital, Inc. - GCS/Center Pointe
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342, United States
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Northside Hospital, Inc. - GCS/Decatur
Decatur, Georgia, 30033, United States
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Northside Hospital, Inc. - GCS/Marietta
Marietta, Georgia, 30060, United States
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Oncology & Hematology Associates of Southwest Virginia, Inc. D.B.A Blue Ridge Cancer Care
Blacksburg, Virginia, 24060, United States
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Oncology & Hematology Associates of Southwest Virginia, Inc. D.B.A Blue Ridge Cancer Care
Low Moor, Virginia, 24457, United States
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Oncology & Hematology Associates of Southwest Virginia, Inc. D.B.A Blue Ridge Cancer Care
Roanoke, Virginia, 24014, United States
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Oncology & Hematology Associates of Southwest Virginia, Inc. D.B.A Blue Ridge Cancer Care
Salem, Virginia, 24153, United States
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Oncology & Hematology Associates of Southwest Virginia, Inc. D.B.A Blue Ridge Cancer Care
Wytheville, Virginia, 24382, United States
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Oncology Hematology West, PC dba Nebraska Cancer Specialists
Omaha, Nebraska, 68114, United States
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Oncology Hematology West, PC dba Nebraska Cancer Specialists
Omaha, Nebraska, 68124, United States
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Oncology Hematology West, PC dba Nebraska Cancer Specialists
Omaha, Nebraska, 68130, United States
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Oncology Hematology West, PC dba Nebraska Cancer Specialists
Papillion, Nebraska, 68046, United States
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Providence Cancer Institute Franz Clinic
Portland, Oregon, 97213, United States
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Providence Portland Medical Center
Portland, Oregon, 97213, United States
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Sarah Cannon Research Institute
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37404, United States
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Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37403, United States
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Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37404, United States
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Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
Cleveland, Tennessee, 37311, United States
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Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
Dickson, Tennessee, 37055, United States
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Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
Franklin, Tennessee, 37067, United States
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Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
Gallatin, Tennessee, 37066, United States
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Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
Hendersonville, Tennessee, 37075, United States
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Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
Hermitage, Tennessee, 37076, United States
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Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
Lebanon, Tennessee, 37909, United States
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Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
Murfreesboro, Tennessee, 37129, United States
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Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States
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Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
Nashville, Tennessee, 37205, United States
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Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
Nashville, Tennessee, 37207, United States
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Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
Nashville, Tennessee, 37211, United States
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Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
Shelbyville, Tennessee, 37160, United States
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Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
Smyrna, Tennessee, 37167, United States
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The Emory Clinic
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
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The Sarah Cannon Research Institute
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States
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The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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U.T. MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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UC Health Lone Tree Medical Center
Lone Tree, Colorado, 80124, United States
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UCLA Hematology/Oncology
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
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UCLA Hematology/Oncology - Alhambra
Alhambra, California, 91801, United States
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UCLA Hematology/Oncology - Burbank
Burbank, California, 91505, United States
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UCLA Hematology/Oncology - Laguna Hills
Laguna Hills, California, 92653, United States
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UCLA Hematology/Oncology - Pasadena
Pasadena, California, 91105, United States
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UCLA Hematology/Oncology - San Luis Obispo
San Luis Obispo, California, 93401, United States
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UCLA Hematology/Oncology - Santa Barbara
Santa Barbara, California, 93105, United States
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UCLA Hematology/Oncology - Santa Monica
Santa Monica, California, 90404, United States
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UCLA Hematology/Oncology - Ventura
Ventura, California, 93003, United States
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UCLA Hematology/Oncology - Westlake
Westlake Village, California, 91361, United States
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UCLA Hematology/Oncology Parkside
Santa Monica, California, 90404, United States
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UPMC Cancer Centers William M. Cooper Ambulatory Care Pavilion of the Hillman Cancer Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232, United States
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UPMC Hillman Cancer Center Erie
Erie, Pennsylvania, 16505, United States
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UPMC Hillman Cancer Center Mountainview
Greensburg, Pennsylvania, 15601, United States
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UPMC Hillman Cancer Center Passavant North
Cranberry Township, Pennsylvania, 16066, United States
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UPMC Hillman Cancer Center UPMC East
Monroeville, Pennsylvania, 15146, United States
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UPMC Hillman Cancer Center UPMC Passavant
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15237, United States
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UPMC Hillman Cancer Center Uniontown
Uniontown, Pennsylvania, 15401, United States
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UPMC Hillman Cancer Center Upper Saint Clair
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15102, United States
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UPMC Hillman Cancer Center Washington
Washington, Pennsylvania, 15301, United States
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US Oncology Investigational Product Center (IPC)
Irving, Texas, 75063, United States
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US Oncology Investigational Products Center (IPC)
Irving, Texas, 75063, United States
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US Oncology lnvestigational Products Center (IPC)
Irving, Texas, 75063, United States
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UW Health Oncology - One South Park
Madison, Wisconsin, 53715, United States
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United Hospital
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102, United States
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University Of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States
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University Of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35249, United States
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University of Alabama at Birmingham, IDS Pharmacy
Birmingham, Alabama, 35249, United States
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University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
San Francisco, California, 94158, United States
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University of Colorado Denver CTO/CTRC - Outpatient.
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
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University of Colorado Hospital - Anschutz Cancer Pavilion (ACP)
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
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University of Colorado Hospital - Anschutz Inpatient Pavilion (AIP)
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
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University of Colorado Hospital - Anschutz Outpatient Pavilion (AOP)
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
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University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute Investigational Drug Service UPMC Hillman Cancer Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232, United States
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University of Washington Medical Center
Seattle, Washington, 98195, United States
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University of Wisconsin Clinical Science Center
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States
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Virginia Cancer Specialists, PC
Fairfax, Virginia, 22031, United States
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Virginia Cancer Specialists, PC
Gainesville, Virginia, 20155, United States
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Virginia Cancer Specialists, PC
Leesburg, Virginia, 20176, United States
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Virginia Cancer Specialists, PC
Reston, Virginia, 20190, United States
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Washington Cancer Institute at MedStar Washington Hospital Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States
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Winship Cancer Institute
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
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Winship Cancer Institute / Emory University School of Medicine
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
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Winship Cancer Institute @ Emory University Hospital Midtown
Atlanta, Georgia, 30308, United States
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Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital- Breast Clinic
San Francisco, California, 94110, United States
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Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital- Oncology Clinic
San Francisco, California, 94110, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Two-Drug HER2 attack vs one: which First-Line strategy helps advanced breast cancer patients live longer?
- Can a PI3K inhibitor boost presurgery breast cancer treatment?
- Can a platform trial match the right drug combo to each tumor?
- Can a shorter treatment hold off small HER2-Positive breast cancers?
- Can a Double-Pronged antibody outsmart HER2-Positive tumors?
- Can a vaccine teach the immune system to fight HER2-Positive tumors?