Breathing Tube-Free lung surgery may be gentler on lungs and the planet
NCT ID NCT07057531
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested a new way to do lung cancer surgery without using a breathing tube or ventilator. Instead, patients breathe on their own during the operation. The goal was to see if this 'tubeless' method causes less lung injury, helps patients recover faster, and reduces pollution from anesthesia gases. The study involved 73 adults having surgery for early-stage lung cancer.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Tubeless thoracic surgery (procedure without tracheal intubation or mechanical ventilation)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this approach could reduce lung injury and speed recovery after lung cancer surgery, while also lowering carbon emissions from anesthesia.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed study with only 73 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. The tubeless technique may not be suitable for complex cases or those with poor lung function.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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73 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2025
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients aged ≥18 years scheduled for elective video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) for confirmed or suspected lung cancer. 2. Clinical stage suitable for surgical resection (lobectomy, segmentectomy, or wedge resection). 3. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification ≤III. 4. Ability to understand and willingness to provide written informed consent. 5. Agreement to adhere to scheduled postoperative clinical follow-up assessments, including pulmonary function tests and survival status evaluations. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients requiring bilateral pulmonary procedures or planned open thoracotomy. 2. History of severe cardiopulmonary disease or unstable medical conditions that contraindicate minimally invasive thoracic surgery. 3. Emergency surgery due to acute respiratory or cardiovascular instability. 4. Inability to cooperate with the planned anesthetic and surgical protocols or postoperative follow-up procedures. 5. Pregnancy or lactation at the time of enrollment. 6. Known allergy or contraindication to anesthetic agents or materials used in the study. 7. Enrollment in another interventional clinical study within the past 30 days.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Guangzhou, China
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