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Cancer drug trial pulled before it even started

NCT ID NCT05845307

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled This study
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study aimed to see if the drug TTI-101 could slow tumor growth in people with HPV-negative head and neck cancer before they had surgery. It was designed for patients with stage II to IV cancer that could be removed. However, the trial was withdrawn before enrolling any participants, so no results are available.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Early phase 1

The earliest testing in people: a first look at safety, in a very small group.

Started

Jun 2025

Finished

Nov 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: Patients must meet the following criteria for study entry: * Biopsy-proven primary Stage II-IV squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck * For oropharyngeal cancer patients: HPV-negative by p16 and/or direct high-risk HPV assessment * Surgical resection must be planned as primary therapy with or without adjuvant radiation therapy. * Signed Informed Consent Form (ICF). * Ability and willingness to comply with the requirements of the study protocol. * Ability to swallow study drug. * Age years of 18 years. * Measurable disease per RECIST v1.1 (see Appendix 2) and/or per direct clinical measurements. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1 (see Appendix 4) * Adequate hematologic and hepatorenal function, defined by the following laboratory results obtained within 4 weeks prior to study entry: * ANC 1500 cells/L * Platelet count 100,000/L; * Hemoglobin 9.0 g/dL * Total bilirubin 1.5 upper limit of normal (ULN) with the following exception: Patients with known Gilbert disease who have serum bilirubin level 3 ULN may be enrolled. * AST and ALT 2.5 ULN * Alkaline phosphatase 2.5 ULN * Serum creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min, measured or calculated per institutional standard protocol • INR and aPTT 1.5 ULN * This applies only to patients who do not receive therapeutic anticoagulation; patients receiving therapeutic anticoagulation (such as low-molecular-weight heparin or warfarin) should be on a stable dose. * No evidence of distant metastases. * A male participant must agree to use contraception as detailed in Appendix 3 of this protocol during the treatment period and for at least 90 days after the last dose of study treatment and refrain from donating sperm during this period. * A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant, not breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies: * Not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) as defined in Appendix 3 OR * A WOCBP who agrees to follow the contraceptive guidance in Appendix 3 during the treatment period and for at least 90 days after the last dose of study treatment. Exclusion Criteria: Patients who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from study entry. General Exclusion Criteria: * Any prior systemic or radiotherapy within the last 4 months directed towards the squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck that is to be resected as part of SOC therapy. * Standard of care anticancer therapy, including chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, or radiotherapy, for concurrent malignancy or unresected squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck within 3 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment. * AEs from prior anticancer therapy that have not resolved to Grade 1 except for alopecia, Grade 2 neuropathy or endocrine-related AEs Grade ≤2 requiring treatment or hormone replacement are eligible * Pregnancy, lactation, or breastfeeding * Inability to comply with study and follow-up procedures * Has a known active Hepatitis B (defined as Hepatitis B RNA detected) or known active Hepatitis C virus (defined as HCV RNA is detected) infection, or known active HIV (defined as HIV RNA is detected) infection. * Active tuberculosis * Severe infections within 4 weeks prior to treatment, including but not limited to hospitalization for complications of infection, bacteremia, or severe pneumonia * Signs or symptoms of infection as determined by the treating team within 2 weeks prior to treatment * Major surgical procedure within 28 days prior to treatment * Has received a live vaccine or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug. Administration of killed or mRNA vaccines is allowed. * Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 3 years. Participants with basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, well-differentiated thyroid cancer, or carcinoma in situ that have undergone potentially curative therapy are not excluded. * History of significantly impaired cardiac function such as unstable angina pectoris, congestive heart failure with New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV, myocardial infarction within the last 12 months prior to trial entry; signs of pericardial effusion, serious arrhythmia (including QTc prolongation of \>470 ms and/or pacemaker) or prior diagnosis of congenital long QT syndrome or left ventricular ejection fraction \<50% on echocardiogram. * History of cerebral vascular accident or stroke within the previous 2 years. * Uncontrolled hypertension (\>160/100mm Hg). * History of Grade 3 or 4 allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemicalor biologic composition as TTI-101 (hydroxyl-naphthalene sulfonamides). * Patients with prior allogeneic bone marrow transplantation or prior solid organ transplantation * Previous treatment of the current malignancy with a STAT inhibitor. * Any other diseases, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or that may affect the interpretation of the results or render the patient at high risk from treatment complications Medication-Related Exclusion Criteria: * Bisphosphonate therapy for symptomatic hypercalcemia \- Use of bisphosphonate therapy for other reasons (e.g., osteoporosis) is allowed. * Received oral or IV antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to treatment \- Patients receiving prophylactic antibiotics (e.g., for prevention of a urinary tract infection or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) are eligible. * Treatment with an investigational agent (not standard of care) within 3 weeks prior to treatment (or within five halflives of the investigational product, whichever is longer) * Treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medications (including but not limited to prednisone, cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, methotrexate, thalidomide, and anti-tumor necrosis factor \[anti-TNF\] agents) within 2 weeks prior to treatment * Patients who have received acute, low dose, systemic immunosuppressant medications (e.g., a one-time dose of dexamethasone for nausea) may be enrolled. * The use of inhaled corticosteroids and mineralocorticoids (e.g., fludrocortisone) for patients with orthostatic hypotension or adrenocortical insufficiency is allowed.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

head and neck squamous cell carcinoma Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.