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Drug cuts bleeding risk in kidney stone surgery
NCT ID NCT07582341
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether giving tranexamic acid, a drug that helps blood clot, through a vein and in surgical fluid can reduce bleeding during kidney stone removal. 90 adults with large kidney stones were randomly assigned to receive the drug or a placebo. The goal was to see if it lowers blood loss, improves the surgeon's view, and reduces the need for blood transfusions.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- tranexamic acid
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could make kidney stone surgery safer by reducing blood loss and the need for blood transfusions.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, single-center study with 90 participants. Results may not apply to all patients, and tranexamic acid can rarely cause allergic reactions or blood clots.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
-
90 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
May 2025
- Finished
-
Apr 2026
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 70 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult patients aged 18 to 70 years. * Patients with renal stones larger than 2 centimeters. * Patients scheduled for percutaneous nephrolithotomy. * Normal renal function, defined as serum creatinine less than or equal to 1.5 milligrams per deciliter. * American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status class 1 or 2. Exclusion Criteria: * Hypersensitivity to tranexamic acid. * Pregnancy. * Current anticoagulation therapy. * Untreated urinary tract infection or urosepsis. * Renal anatomical anomalies, including ectopic kidney, duplex collecting system, or horseshoe kidney. * Solitary functioning kidney. * Decompensated coagulopathy or known hematological disease. * Acute or chronic renal disease. * History of cerebrovascular events or thromboembolism. * Uncontrolled arrhythmia. * Morbid obesity.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Benha University Hospital
Banhā, Qalyubia Governorate, 13511, Egypt
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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