Small study aims to perfect bleeding drug dose for joint replacements
NCT ID NCT05075200
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This completed Phase 2 trial studied how the drug tranexamic acid (TXA) is processed in the body during hip or knee replacement surgery. 21 adults received a standard dose of TXA, and researchers measured drug levels in the blood to build a model for optimal dosing. The goal is to reduce blood loss and the need for transfusions after surgery.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- tranexamic acid
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to better dosing guidelines for tranexamic acid during joint replacement surgery, helping reduce blood loss and the need for transfusions.
- What could go wrong
- This was a small, early-phase study with only 21 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. The focus was on drug levels in the blood, not on direct patient outcomes like reduced transfusions.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
-
21 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Dec 2021
- Finished
-
Oct 2022
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria 1. Adults \> 18 years of age 2. Elective unilateral hip or knee joint replacement Exclusion Criteria 1. Contraindication to TXA (e.g., allergy, thrombophilia, tretinoin) 2. Advanced liver disease (\>2-fold rise in liver enzymes, as this may alter PK analysis) 3. Anti-coagulant use within the last 1-4 days prior (depends on anticoagulant, prior to the day of surgery)
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As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
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