Could avoiding Pre-Radiation tooth removal protect jaw health?
NCT ID NCT07764887
First seen Aug 14, 2026 · Last updated Aug 14, 2026
Summary
This trial asks whether it is safe to skip the routine removal of impacted teeth before radiation therapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Half of the participants will have the extraction as usual, while the other half will not. The study will compare the risk of jaw bone damage (osteoradionecrosis) over two years, along with survival and quality of life, to see if omitting the procedure is a viable option.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Omission of prophylactic impacted tooth extraction before radiotherapy
- What this could lead to
- If skipping the extraction is safe, patients could avoid an unnecessary dental procedure before cancer treatment, reducing discomfort and delays.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is early and noninferiority design; if omission increases jaw bone damage risk, it would be unsafe. Results may not apply to all patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 536 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Aug 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Nov 2032
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1. * Age 18-75 years, regardless of sex. * Histologically confirmed non-keratinizing nasopharyngeal carcinoma, including differentiated or undifferentiated subtype (WHO type II or III). * Newly diagnosed, previously untreated nasopharyngeal carcinoma with stage T1-4N0-3M0 according to the 9th edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer/Union for International Cancer Control (AJCC/UICC) staging system. * Presence of permanent dentition with at least one impacted third molar. * Adequate bone marrow function, defined as white blood cell count ≥4.0 × 10⁹/L, platelet count ≥100 × 10⁹/L, and hemoglobin ≥90 g/L. * Adequate hepatic function, defined as alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase ≤2.5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN), and total bilirubin ≤1.5 × ULN. * Adequate renal function, defined as blood urea nitrogen and serum creatinine ≤1.5 × ULN, or creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min. * Coagulation function within normal limits. * Written informed consent provided, with willingness and ability to comply with study visits, treatment plans, laboratory assessments, and other study procedures. Exclusion Criteria: * Histopathological diagnosis other than WHO type II or III nasopharyngeal carcinoma. * Impacted third molars with recurrent pericoronitis or inflammation due to incomplete eruption. * Fully erupted third molars with dental caries involving the pulp. * Impacted third molars with radiographic evidence of periapical or periodontal inflammation. * Third molars completely impacted within the jawbone. * History of active malignancy or other malignant tumors diagnosed within the previous 5 years, except for adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ. * Previous chemotherapy, surgery (except diagnostic procedures), radiotherapy, or other antitumor treatment for nasopharyngeal carcinoma or cervical lesions. * Patients receiving palliative treatment. * Pregnant or breastfeeding women. * Severe uncontrolled cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases. * Severe hepatic or renal dysfunction. * Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. * Severe osteoporosis, medication-related osteonecrosis/osteomyelitis, or chronic diseases requiring long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy. * Other severe chronic debilitating diseases that may increase study risk or affect study compliance. * History of drug abuse or alcohol dependence. * Uncontrolled psychiatric disorders or inability to provide legally valid informed consent. * Positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) with hepatitis B virus DNA \>1,000 copies/mL. * Active hepatitis C virus infection (positive HCV RNA). * Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or diagnosis of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). * Active tuberculosis within the previous 1 year. * History of active tuberculosis more than 1 year previously without documented completion of standard anti-tuberculosis treatment. * Any other medical, psychological, social, or laboratory condition that, in the investigator's judgment, may compromise participant safety, interfere with study procedures, affect protocol compliance, or result in premature withdrawal from the study. * Refusal or inability to provide written informed consent.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
11 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities
Baise City, Guangxi, 533000, China
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Beihai People's Hospital
Beihai, Guangxi, 536000, China
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Guigang People's Hospital
Guigang, Guangxi, 537100, China
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Liuzhou People's Hospital
Liuzhou, Guangxi, 545006, China
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Liuzhou Workers' Hospital
Liuzhou, Guangxi, 545007, China
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The Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University
Guilin, Guangxi, 541001, China
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The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, China
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The First People's Hospital of Yulin
Yulin, Guangxi, 537000, China
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The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
Nanning, Guangxi, 530000, China
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Wuming Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi Medical University
Nanning, Guangxi, 530199, China
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Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital
Wuzhou, Guangxi, 543002, China
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Experimental infusion drug tested against recurrent nasopharyngeal cancer
- DNA blood test may spot nasopharyngeal cancer earlier than current methods
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- Can a lower radiation dose still beat nasopharyngeal cancer?