Real-World study checks how well tofacitinib controls ulcerative colitis
NCT ID NCT04338204
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This completed observational study looked at how well the drug tofacitinib works for people with ulcerative colitis in everyday Swedish clinics. Researchers used a national registry to track disease remission and whether patients stayed on the medication. The study included 102 patients and focused on real-world effectiveness rather than a controlled experiment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- tofacitinib
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could confirm that tofacitinib works well in everyday clinical practice for ulcerative colitis patients, supporting its continued use.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a controlled trial, so results may be influenced by patient selection and real-world factors. It does not prove long-term safety or superiority over other treatments.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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102 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2020
- Finished
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Sep 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of ulcerative colitis, ≥18years of age, with confirmed active disease (biomarker or endoscopy) initiating tofacitinib as per the Swedish summary of product characteristics (SmPC)
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * The assignment of the patient to tofacitinib is not decided in advance by the protocol but falls within clinical practice and the prescription of the medicine is done according to the SmPC and is clearly separated from the decision to include the patient in the study. * The patient must sign the informed consent before enrollment in the study. The informed consent permits extraction of data from SWIBREG at baseline and during the duration of the study. For patients not registered in SWIBREG, they must complete all SWIBREG consents and registration at the time of treatment initiation. Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the patient (or a legally acceptable representative) has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study. * Patients, male or female, must be 18 years old or above. * The patient must have active disease as confirmed by fecal calprotectin \>250 mg/kg or endoscopic assessment corresponding to a Mayo endoscopic subscore ≥2 not more than 4 weeks prior onset to the initiation of tofacitinib treatment. This inclusion criteria applies also to patients that have already been enrolled in the study. Exclusion Criteria: * The patient is enrolled in a clinical trial in which the treatment of ulcerative colitis is dictated by a study protocol. If the patient is participating in another ongoing observational study (non-interventional), the patient may be included in this observational study. * Patients that fulfill any of the contraindications according to the latest version of the SmPC. Any SmPC label updates will be communicated to all study sites. * For whatever reason the physician feels the patient unsuitable to participate in the study.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Danderyds Hospital
Stockholm, 18257, Sweden
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Daniel Molin
Kristianstad, 29185, Sweden
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Ersta Sjukhus, Medicinkliniken, Fjällgatan 44
Stockholm, 11691, Sweden
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Gävle Hospital
Gävle, 80324, Sweden
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Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset i Solna, Eugeniavägen 3, B4-09,
Stockholm, 17176, Sweden
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Mag-Tarmmedicinska kliniken, Universitetssjukhuset i Linköping
Linköping, 58185, Sweden
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Medicinkliniken, Länssjukhuset Ryhov, Sjukhusgatan
Jönköping, 55185, Sweden
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Medicinkliniken, Södra Älvsborgs Sjukhus Borås, Brämhultsvägen 53
Borås, Sweden
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Medicinkliniken, Umeås Universitetssjukhus
Umeå, 50985, Sweden
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Medicinmottagning 4, Medicinska Kliniken, Universitetssjukhuset Örebro
Örebro, 70185, Sweden
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Medicinmottagningen gastroenterologi, Västmanlands sjukhus
Västerås, 72189, Sweden
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Region skåne, Skånes Universitetssjukhus
Malmö, 20501, Sweden
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SU/Sahlgrenska, Gastroenterologi & Hepatologi
Gothenburg, Göteborg, Sweden
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Shiprock Consulting AB,
Lidingö, Sweden
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Specialmedicin, Akademiska Sjukhuset, Sjukhusvägen ing 40
Uppsala, 75185, Sweden
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Stockholm Gastro Center
Stockholm, 11486, Sweden
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Ulf Eriksson
Alingsås, SE-441 33, Sweden
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