Can a simple joint wash beat botox for jaw pain?
NCT ID NCT07736521
First seen Jul 30, 2026 · Last updated Jul 31, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether washing out the jaw joint (arthrocentesis) works as well as Botox injections for treating painful temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. Adults with TMJ pain that hasn't improved with standard care will be randomly assigned to one of the two procedures. Researchers will track pain levels, jaw movement, and side effects over six months to see which approach offers better relief.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- arthrocentesis (joint washing) or botulinum toxin (Botox) injection
- What this could lead to
- If one treatment proves superior, it could offer a more effective option for managing TMJ pain and improving jaw function.
- What could go wrong
- This is a relatively small trial, so results may not apply to everyone. Both procedures carry risks like pain, swelling, or temporary muscle weakness.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 66 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Aug 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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May 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 64 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Clinically and radiographically confirmed temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder, diagnosed according to Wilkes staging or the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD) * Age 18 years or older * Symptom duration of at least 3 months * Unresponsive to conservative therapy * Willing and able to provide written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Previous TMJ surgery * Systemic rheumatic/inflammatory joint disease (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis) * Bony ankylosis of the TMJ * Pregnancy * Known allergy or contraindication to botulinum toxin * Concurrent use of muscle relaxants, corticosteroids, or anticoagulant medication that may confound treatment effects * Unwillingness or inability to attend scheduled follow-up visits
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
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