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New drug combo shows promise in shrinking liver tumors before surgery

NCT ID NCT05807776

First seen Apr 04, 2026 · Last updated Jun 22, 2026 · Updated 12 times

Summary

This phase II trial tested whether giving the immunotherapy drug tislelizumab, alone or combined with the targeted therapy lenvatinib, before surgery could help shrink liver tumors in 36 patients with resectable hepatocellular carcinoma. The main goal was to see if at least half of the tumor would die (tumor necrosis rate ≥50%). The study also looked at survival, side effects, and whether the drugs delayed surgery.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital

    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300060, China

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

tislelizumab and lenvatinib

What this could lead to

If successful, this approach could shrink liver tumors before surgery, potentially improving outcomes and reducing recurrence.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early-phase trial with only 36 participants. Results may not apply to all patients, and side effects from the drugs could delay surgery.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

hepatocellular carcinoma

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.