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Immune clues in breast tumors could forecast chemo outcomes

NCT ID NCT07404462

Knowledge-focused Sponsor: Institute of Oncology Ljubljana Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looked at 171 women with early breast cancer to see if immune cells inside tumors are linked to how well chemotherapy works. Researchers also checked if certain markers in the blood could help predict cancer return. The goal was to better understand which patients might benefit most from treatment.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

171 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Mar 2017

Finished

Mar 2022

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

The study population includes adult patients with histologically confirmed early breast cancer treated at the Institute of Oncology Ljubljana who are candidates for standard-of-care neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Participants are enrolled prospectively and followed through surgery and subsequent follow-up to assess pathological complete response (pCR) and associations with tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and circulating biomarkers.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Female patients aged 18 years or older. * Histologically confirmed early breast cancer. * Candidates for standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy. * Ability to provide informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Luminal A subtype of breast cancer. * Prior systemic therapy for breast cancer. * Serious comorbid conditions that would preclude study participation.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

breast cancer breast neoplasm

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Breast cancer Early breast cancer

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Institute of Oncology Ljubljana

    Ljubljana, 1000, Slovenia

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.