New asthma drug could let patients ditch daily steroid pills
NCT ID NCT05274815
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested a drug called tezepelumab in 305 adults with severe asthma who were already taking daily steroid pills. The goal was to see if tezepelumab could help them safely reduce or stop their oral steroids without losing asthma control. Participants received tezepelumab injections every 4 weeks, and researchers tracked how many could lower their steroid dose over 28 and 52 weeks.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Tezepelumab
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer a way for people with severe asthma to reduce or stop taking daily oral steroids, lowering the risk of steroid side effects.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single-arm study without a placebo group, so results may be less reliable. It also focuses on steroid reduction, not a cure, and long-term safety is still being evaluated.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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305 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2022
- Finished
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Sep 2024
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Main inclusion criteria: * Age 18-80 years. * Documented physician diagnosed asthma requiring continuous treatment with high-dose ICS plus a LABA for at least 6 months prior to Visit 1. The ICS and LABA can be contained within a combination product or given by separate inhalers. * Documented long-term OCS therapy for asthma, equivalent to a daily dose of at least 5 mg and up to 40 mg of prednisone/prednisolone for at least 3 continuous months directly preceding Visit 1. * Participant should be on a stable maintenance OCS dose for at least 4 weeks prior to Visit 1. * Documented history of at least 1 asthma exacerbation event within 12 months prior to Visit 1. Other inclusion criteria per protocol apply. Main exclusion criteria: * Pulmonary disease or systemic diseases, other than asthma associated with elevated peripheral EOS counts. * Any disorder or major physical impairment that is not stable and could affect the safety of the participant throughout the study, influence the findings of the study or the interpretation, or impede the participant's ability to complete the entire duration of study. * History of cancer. * History of a clinically significant infection requiring treatment with antibiotics, antiviral or additional corticosteroid medications finalised \< 2 weeks before Visit 1. * A helminth parasitic infection diagnosed within 6 months prior to Visit 1 that has not been treated with, or has failed to respond to, standard of care therapy. * Current smokers or participants with smoking history ≥ 10 pack-years and participants using vaping products, including electronic cigarettes. * History of chronic alcohol or drug abuse within 12 months prior to Visit 1. * Tuberculosis requiring treatment within the 12 months prior to Visit 1. * History of known immunodeficiency disorder including a positive HIV test at Visit 1. * Major surgery within 8 weeks prior to Visit 1 or planned surgical procedures requiring general anaesthesia or inpatient status for \> 1 day during the conduct of the study. * Coexistent inflammatory conditions for which long-term OCS doses are part of their maintenance treatment. * Receipt of any marketed or investigational biologic agent within 4 months or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to Visit 1 or receipt of any investigational nonbiologic agent within 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longest) prior to Visit 1. Participants enrolled in current or previous tezepelumab studies will not be included. * Concurrent enrolment in another clinical study involving an IP. * Treatment with systemic immunosuppressive/immunomodulating drugs, except for OCS used in the treatment of asthma/asthma exacerbations, within the last 12 weeks or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to Visit 1. * History of anaphylaxis or documented immune complex disease (Type III hypersensitivity reactions) following any biologic therapy. * Positive hepatitis B surface antigen, or hepatitis C virus antibody serology at screening, or a positive medical history for hepatitis B or C. * Pregnant, breastfeeding, or lactating women. Other exclusion criteria per protocol apply.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Research Site
Newport Beach, California, 92663, United States
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Research Site
Newark, Delaware, 19713, United States
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Loxahatchee Groves, Florida, 33470, United States
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Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
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Toms River, New Jersey, 08755, United States
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The Bronx, New York, 10467, United States
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DuBois, Pennsylvania, 15801, United States
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Buenos Aires, C1121ABE, Argentina
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CABA, 1426, Argentina
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CABA, C1012AAR, Argentina
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Mendoza, M5500GHB, Argentina
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Monte Grande, 1842, Argentina
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Pilar, 1629, Argentina
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Quilmes, B1878FNR, Argentina
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Ranelagh, 1886, Argentina
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Rosario, 2000, Argentina
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San Fernando, B1646EBJ, Argentina
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San Juan Bautista, 1888, Argentina
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San Miguel de Tucumán, 4000, Argentina
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Brussels (Woluwé-St-Lambert), 1200, Belgium
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Erpent, 5101, Belgium
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Ghent, 9000, Belgium
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Liège, 4000, Belgium
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Haskovo, 6305, Bulgaria
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Razgrad, 7200, Bulgaria
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Sofia, 1142, Bulgaria
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Sofia, 1431, Bulgaria
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Sofia, 5000, Bulgaria
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Velika Tarnovo, 5250, Bulgaria
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Antony, 92160, France
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Bordeaux, 33076, France
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Brest, 29609, France
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Lyon, 69004, France
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Marseille, 13915, France
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Montpellier, France
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Nantes, 44000, France
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Nice, 06000, France
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Berlin, 12203, Germany
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Darmstadt, 64283, Germany
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Fürstenwalde, 15517, Germany
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Mainz, 55128, Germany
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Reinfeld (Holstein), 23858, Germany
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Daugavpils, LV-5410, Latvia
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Daugavpils, LV-5417, Latvia
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Jūrmala, LV-2015, Latvia
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Riga, LV-1011, Latvia
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Riga, LV1002, Latvia
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Riga, LV1010, Latvia
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Valmiera, LV-4201, Latvia
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Chihuahua City, 31000, Mexico
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Chihuahua City, 31200, Mexico
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Guadalajara, 44100, Mexico
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Monterrey, 64360, Mexico
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Bychawa, 23100, Poland
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Chmielnik, 26-020, Poland
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Gdansk, 80-952, Poland
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Krakow, 31-011, Poland
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Lodz, 92-213, Poland
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Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski, 27-400, Poland
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Sosnowiec, 41-200, Poland
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Wroclaw, 50-044, Poland
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Wroclaw, 53-301, Poland
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Wroclaw, 54-239, Poland
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Badalona, 08916, Spain
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Barcelona, 8035, Spain
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Madrid, 28041, Spain
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Oviedo, 33011, Spain
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Santa Cruz de Tenerife, 38010, Spain
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Santander, 39008, Spain
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Seville, 41009, Spain
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Belfast, BT97AB, United Kingdom
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Bradford, BD9 6RJ, United Kingdom
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LE3 9QP, United Kingdom
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London, SE1 7EH, United Kingdom
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London, SW3 6HP, United Kingdom
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Nottingham, NG5 1PB, United Kingdom
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Portsmouth, PO6 3LY, United Kingdom
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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