RA treatment showdown: low activity vs. remission
NCT ID NCT06046950
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study compares two treatment strategies for rheumatoid arthritis (RA): aiming for low disease activity versus aiming for remission. 340 adults with RA who are starting or already on disease-modifying drugs will be randomly assigned to one of these targets. The goal is to see which approach leads to better control of joint damage and symptoms over 18 months.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Treatment strategy (treat-to-target with DAS28CRP-LDA or SDAI-remission)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could show which treatment target (low disease activity or remission) is more effective and cost-effective for managing rheumatoid arthritis.
- What could go wrong
- This is a strategy trial, not testing a new drug. Results may not apply to all patients, and the more stringent remission target may be harder to achieve or cause more side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 340 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Dec 2023
- Expected to finish
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Feb 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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16 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of RA (according to the 2010 or 1987 ACR/ EULAR classification criteria and/or clinical diagnosis) * (Starting) use of a DMARD * Aged 16 years or older * At most low disease activity, operationalised as DAS28-CRP \<3.5 (DAS28 CRP 2.9 cut off for low disease activity with measurement error 0.6) or SDAI \<19 (SDAI 11 cut off for low disease activity with measurement error of 8). A state of low disease activity is required at inclusion, as for RA patients in moderate or high disease activity there is no equipoise on the best course of action (treatment needs to be escalated). * Fluency of Dutch or English, both written and verbally; able to fill in questionnaires * Provided informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Clinical deep remission, operationalised as SDAI \<3.3 or DAS28-CRP \<2.4, and an taper attempt in the past 2 years that was discontinued due to occurrence of flare. * Fewer than 3 DMARD treatment options left for this patient (severe difficult-to-treat or refractory RA) * Current severe comorbidity or other serious life-shortening conditions hampering trial participation * Inability to comply with the study protocol or to provide informed consent with regard to intervention control and measuring outcomes
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Sint Maartenskliniek
Ubbergen, 6574 NA, Netherlands
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