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Gut check: new study probes how IBS drug changes your microbiome

NCT ID NCT05995899

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looked at how tenapanor, a drug for irritable bowel syndrome with constipation (IBS-C), changes the bacteria and chemicals in the gut. Thirty-six adults took tenapanor twice daily for 8 weeks and provided stool samples. The goal was to understand how the drug works beyond just relieving symptoms.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 4

Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.

Participants

36 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Feb 2024

Finished

Dec 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 75 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Ages 18-75 years old 2. BMI \>18.5 and \<35 kg/m2 3. Rome IV criteria for IBS-C for at least 6 months 4. Compliant with baseline stool submission prior to initiation of medication 5. Ability to follow verbal and written instructions 6. Ability to record daily bowel habits, including frequency, stool consistency (BSFS), and symptom severity 7. Willingness to avoid major dietary changes and use of probiotics during the study period 8. Informed consent form signed by the subjects Exclusion Criteria: 1. History of loose stools 2. History of irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea (IBS-D) or mixed irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-M) 3. Non-compliance with baseline stool submission 4. Previous use of tenapanor 5. GI motility obstruction or GI tract structural abnormality 6. Current use of prescribed or illicit opioids 7. History of pelvic floor dysfunction 8. Need for manual maneuvers in order to achieve a BM 9. History of GI lumen surgery at any time or other GI or abdominal operations within 60 days prior to entry into the study 10. History of high-dose stimulative or cathartic laxative abuse as judged by investigator team 11. Severe IBS-C as judged by the investigator 12. Neurological disorders, metabolic disorders, or other significant disease that would impair their ability to participate in the study 13. Cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis 14. BMI of \<18.5 or \>35 kg/m2 15. Pregnancy (or positive serum or urine pregnancy test(s) in females of childbearing potential) or lactation 16. Absence of contraception in females of childbearing potential 17. History of allergic reaction to tenapanor 18. Administration of other FDA-approved agents for the treatment of IBS-C within 1 month prior to Screening Visit: * Linaclotide * Lubiprostone * Plecanatide 19. If treated with any of the following medications, dosing (or approximate frequency of 'as needed' use) must be stable for at least 30 days prior to Screening Visit and the subject must agree to maintain the same dose (or approximate frequency of 'as needed' use) or a decreased dose of medication throughout the study: * Probiotics * Bulk laxatives, fiber, and stool softeners 20. Exclusion of colonic inertia with symptoms of \< 1 BM per 2 weeks 21. Subjects anticipating surgical intervention during the study 22. Known history of diabetes (type 1 or 2) 23. Subjects with recent antibiotic use (last 3 months) or anticipated antibiotic use during the study period 24. History of inflammatory bowel disease 25. Supine SBP \> 160 mm Hg and/or supine DBP \> 95 mm Hg (mean of two consecutive readings) 26. Angina, coronary bypass, or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to Screening Visit 27. History of swallowing disorders 28. History of gastric bypass or any other gastric surgery 29. History of small bowel resection (except if related to appendectomy) 30. History of gastric or duodenal ulcer 31. History of gastroparesis 32. History of abdominal radiation treatment 33. History of pancreatitis 34. History of intestinal stricture (e.g., Crohn's disease) 35. History of intestinal obstruction or subjects at high risk of intestinal obstruction including suspected small bowel adhesions 36. History of malabsorption 37. History of hepatitis B or C 38. History of human immunodeficiency virus 39. History of cancer within the past 5 years (except adequately-treated localized basal cell skin cancer or in situ uterine cervical cancer) 40. Any other clinically significant disease interfering with the assessments of tenapanor, according to the Investigator (e.g., disease requiring corrective treatment, potentially leading to study discontinuation) 41. HbA1c \> 8.5% (\> 69 mmol/mol) 43\. Any relevant biochemical abnormality interfering with the assessments of tenapanor, according to the Investigator 44. Antidiabetic medications within 1 month prior to Screening Visit (except stable dose of metformin, ≤ 1500 mg/day, for at least 1 month in subjects with type 2 diabetes) 45. Medications requiring mandatory administration twice per day with meals

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.