New tech aims to prevent low blood sugar in seniors with diabetes
NCT ID NCT03078491
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether an enhanced continuous glucose monitor (eCGM) linked to a decision-support system can help older adults (65+) with type 1 diabetes manage their blood sugar. The system automatically uploads glucose, insulin, and activity data to give personalized insulin dose recommendations. The goal was to reduce time spent in dangerously low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). 168 participants were enrolled, and the study compared those using the eCGM system to standard care.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- enhanced continuous glucose monitor (eCGM) with clinical decision support
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a practical way for older adults with type 1 diabetes to better control their blood sugar and reduce dangerous low blood sugar episodes.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed study, so results are available, but the approach relies on technology that may not work for everyone, and the benefits may not apply to those with very poor glucose control.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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168 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2017
- Finished
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Oct 2022
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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65 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with age ≥ 65 years * Community-living * Clinical diagnosis of T1D * On multiple insulin injections (≥3 injection/s day) or insulin pump. Exclusion Criteria: * Use of real-time CGM in past 2 years * A1c \> 10% (since individuals with very poor glycemic control usually have barriers to optimal self-care that preclude effective use of technology) * Use of insulin pump that cannot be uploaded for CDS * Unable or unwilling to perform task needed for study participation during the run-in period * Severe vision or hearing impairment that could interfere with study tasks * Need to use acetaminophen on regular basis (since can interfere with CGM accuracy) * Living in an institutional setting (e.g. group homes, nursing homes) * Terminal diseases with life expectancy \< 1 year (e.g. malignancy) * Severe comorbidities that prevent completing outcome measurements (e.g. severe dementia, severe vision impairment, severe functional disabilities, inability to perform basic activities of daily living) * Alcohol or other drug abuse * Conditions that impact wear of CGM (e.g. CHF with edema, skin conditions); and * End stage renal insufficiency (eGFR\<30), or on dialysis (since impact of fluid shift on sensor lag not clearly understood).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Joslin Diabetes Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
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