Can a Four-Step teaching model boost nursing Students' catheter skills?
NCT ID NCT07732049
First seen Jul 28, 2026 · Last updated Aug 07, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This trial compares three ways to teach nursing students how to collect a sterile urine sample from a urinary catheter: Peyton's Four-Step Teaching Model delivered by an instructor, the same model delivered by a trained peer educator, or standard demonstration. First-year nursing students with no prior experience will be randomly assigned to one of the three groups. Researchers will measure their knowledge, skill performance, and self-confidence after training to see which approach works best.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Peyton's Four-Step Teaching Model and peer education
- What this could lead to
- If effective, these teaching methods could improve how nursing students learn clinical skills, potentially leading to better patient care.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, single-center trial with 75 students, so results may not apply broadly. The study measures skills in a simulation lab, not real patient settings.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 75 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Sep 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Feb 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * First-year undergraduate nursing students enrolled in the Fundamentals of Nursing course- Aged 18 years or older * No previous formal training in sterile urine specimen collection from an indwelling urinary catheter * Able to communicate in Turkish- Willing to participate in the study and provide written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Previous clinical experience involving sterile urine specimen collection from an indwelling urinary catheter * Prior participation in similar educational or simulation training related to the study skill- Failure to attend the theoretical or practical training sessions * Withdrawal from the study at any stage- Incomplete study data
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As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Maltepe University, Faculity of Nursing
Istanbul, 38457, Turkey (Türkiye)
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