Shock and awe: new combo therapy sparks hope for paraplegia recovery
NCT ID NCT04790149
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether combining a mild brain stimulation technique (tDCS) with a new mental and physical rehab method (NEUROM) can help people with chronic spinal cord injury regain leg movement and feeling. Fifty-six participants with paralysis below the lower back were randomly assigned to different rehab groups. The goal was to see if the combo approach boosts recovery more than standard therapy alone.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) combined with a motor imagery and exercise protocol called NEUROM
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a non-invasive way to improve leg movement and sensation in people with chronic spinal cord injury.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial with only 56 participants. The results may not apply to everyone, and the improvements might be modest or not last long.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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56 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2022
- Finished
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Oct 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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16 to 45 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria * Age: Between 16 and 45 years. * Diagnosis: Chronic spinal cord injury (at least 3 months post-injury). * Level of Injury: Lower dorsal (below T10) or lumbar. * Classification: American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale (AIS) grade A, B, or C. * Signed Informed Consent. Exclusion Criteria * Comorbidities: Neuropsychiatric comorbidities or Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI). * Concurrent Treatment: Involvement in any specific rehabilitation program other than the conventional protocol since injury. * tDCS Contraindications: Presence of metal in the head or implanted medical devices (e.g., pacemaker, cochlear implant). * Seizure History: Any history of epilepsy or seizures. * Medications: Current use of medications containing sodium channel blockers (e.g., carbamazepine) or history of substance abuse. * Spasticity: Severe spasticity defined as a Modified Ashworth Scale score ≥ 3. Crucial Data Fixes (You must update these fields in the registry UI):
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Lebanese University
Beirut, Lebanon
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Serotonin precursor probed for spinal cord injury effects
- Breathing brief Low-Oxygen bursts may boost sleep apnea treatment
- Pure oxygen tested as a switch for dormant nerves after spinal cord injury
- Spinal stimulation tested to help kids with spinal cord injuries sit taller
- Zapping the spine: a new hope for kids with paralysis?
- Can painless spinal zaps teach injured kids to walk again?