New blood test could speed up TB diagnosis
NCT ID NCT07170735
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study is testing whether measuring TB DNA in blood and urine can help diagnose tuberculosis and track treatment progress. Current TB tests can be slow or require invasive procedures. The trial will enroll 85 people with active TB, latent TB, or no TB to see how accurate the new test is.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Plasma and urine MTB cfDNA assay
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a simple blood or urine test for faster, non-invasive TB diagnosis and treatment monitoring.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early exploratory study with only 85 participants. The test may not be accurate enough or may not work for all types of TB.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 85 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Feb 2026
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients with active TB disease will be recruited as positive control. Patients with latent TB infection, and subjects without active TB disease and latent TB infection will be recruited as negative control.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * TB group: patients hospitalized for newly diagnosed TB disease. * LTBI group: patients without TB disease, but with LTBI diagnosed by either tuberculin skin test (TST) or an interferon-gamma release assay (IGRA) blood test. * Control group: patients or healthy volunteers without TB disease and LTBI Exclusion Criteria: * Initiation of an effective anti-TB treatment regimen more than 24 hours * Aged 17 years or younger * Life expectancy of less than 12 months
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Get notified about this study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Prince of Wales Hospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGHong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
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Prince of Wales Hospital
RECRUITINGHong Kong, Hong Kong
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