Hotspot vs clinic: which TB hunt saves more lives?
NCT ID NCT05285202
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 13, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study compares two strategies for finding undiagnosed tuberculosis (TB) in peri-urban Uganda. One strategy sets up screening at a large health clinic, while the other sends mobile screening teams into local hotspots where TB is thought to be most common. Researchers will track how many people are diagnosed with TB and started on preventive therapy under each approach, involving up to 150,000 participants over five years.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that focusing TB screening on local hotspots finds more undiagnosed cases and gets more people onto preventive treatment than clinic-based screening alone.
- What could go wrong
- This is a large implementation study, not a drug trial, so it won't produce a new treatment. Results may depend on local conditions in Uganda and might not apply elsewhere.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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146,539 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jun 2022
- Finished
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Jul 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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5 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥15 years, OR age 5-14 and a close contact of someone diagnosed with TB, * Provision of oral informed consent, or, if age \<18 years and not legally emancipated, oral informed assent (if ages 8-17) and parental informed consent (ages 5-17) to participate in the study * Ability to communicate with study staff in English or Luganda, or availability of a capable interpreter who is acceptable to the participant Exclusion Criteria: * On treatment for, or diagnosed with but not yet treated for, active TB
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Walimu
Kampala, Uganda
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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