New breast cancer trial adapts treatment based on early response
NCT ID NCT07340398
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This phase 2 trial is for people with HER2-positive early breast cancer. After initial standard therapy, those who don't respond well will switch to a stronger combination of newer drugs, including trastuzumab-rezetecan and pyrotinib. The goal is to see if this personalized approach can eliminate more cancer before surgery and reduce side effects. About 200 participants will be enrolled.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Trastuzumab-rezetecan (SHR-A1811), pertuzumab, nab-paclitaxel, carboplatin, trastuzumab, pyrotinib
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer a more effective treatment option for people with HER2-positive early breast cancer who don't respond well to standard therapy, potentially increasing the chance of eliminating the cancer before surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase (Phase 2) study, so results may not apply to everyone. The new drug combination may cause side effects or not improve outcomes compared to existing treatments.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 200 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Dec 2025
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2031
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥18 and ≤75 years. 2. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1. 3. Primary tumor size \>1 cm. 4. Histologically confirmed invasive breast cancer, clinically staged as: * Stage I (T1cN0M0) * Stage II (T1cN1M0, T2N0-1M0 or T3N0M0) * Stage III (T2N2-3M0, T3N1-3M0, or T4N0-3M0) 5. HER2-positive status: IHC 3+ or IHC 2+ with positive ISH. 6. Adequate major organ function: 1. Hematology (no transfusion or hematopoietic growth factors, e.g., G-CSF, within 14 days): * Hemoglobin ≥100 g/L * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5 × 10⁹/L * Platelet count ≥100 × 10⁹/L 2. Biochemistry: * Total bilirubin ≤1.5 × ULN * ALT and AST ≤1.5 × ULN; ALP ≤2.5 × ULN * BUN and creatinine ≤1.5 × ULN 3. Cardiac function: LVEF ≥55% by echocardiography 7. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to enrollment and agree to use effective contraception during the study and for 8 weeks after the last dose. 8. Voluntary written informed consent and willingness to comply with study procedures and follow-up. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Prior anti-tumor therapy for breast cancer, including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy, or endocrine therapy. 2. Concurrent administration of any other anti-tumor treatment. 3. Bilateral breast cancer, inflammatory breast cancer, or occult breast cancer. 4. Breast cancer not confirmed histologically. 5. History of other malignancy within the past 5 years, except successfully treated cervical carcinoma in situ. 6. Severe dysfunction of major organs (heart, liver, kidney). 7. Conditions affecting oral drug administration or absorption, e.g., inability to swallow, chronic diarrhea, or intestinal obstruction. 8. Participation in another investigational drug trial within 4 weeks prior to enrollment. 9. Known hypersensitivity to study drug components; history of immunodeficiency (HIV positive, active HCV, active hepatitis B, other congenital/acquired immunodeficiency) or prior organ transplantation. 10. History of clinically significant cardiac disease, including: 1. Arrhythmia requiring medication 2. Myocardial infarction 3. Heart failure 4. Other cardiac conditions deemed unsuitable for study participation by the investigator 11. Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or women of childbearing potential who test positive at baseline or are unwilling to use effective contraception throughout the study. 12. Any condition that, in the investigator's judgment, poses serious risk to patient safety or may interfere with study completion (e.g., uncontrolled severe hypertension, uncontrolled diabetes, active infection). 13. History of neurological or psychiatric disorders (e.g., epilepsy or dementia) or any other condition the investigator considers incompatible with study participation.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
RECRUITINGHangzhou, China
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