Heart surgery may reshape your gut microbiome
NCT ID NCT07052071
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looks at whether replacing a narrowed heart valve (TAVI) changes the types of bacteria living in the gut. Researchers will collect stool and blood samples from 40 patients before and after the procedure. The goal is to see if improved blood flow from the new valve helps restore a healthier gut microbiome, which could open new doors for heart disease treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) procedure
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could reveal a connection between heart function and gut health, pointing toward new ways to treat cardiovascular disease by targeting the microbiome.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early observational study with only 40 participants. It looks at changes in gut bacteria, not direct treatment outcomes, so results may not lead to immediate medical advances.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 40 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Sep 2025
- Expected to finish
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Nov 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The study will include 40 patients undergoing clinically indicated TAVI at the Hemodynamic Laboratory of the "Hippokration" General Hospital of Athens. This sample size is considered sufficient based on the limited available literature. Interim analysis will be conducted after the first 10 patients have completed the study to reassess and, if necessary, adjust the final sample size. Written informed consent is a prerequisite for inclusion.
- Ages
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Children (under 18), adults (18 to 64) and older adults (65 and over)
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Aortic stenosis suitable for TAVI Exclusion Criteria: Patients will be excluded if they present any condition or intervention that may independently affect gut microbiota composition. These include: * Use of antibiotics, systemic corticosteroids, antivirals, probiotics, bile acid sequestrants, or new medications within one month prior to enrollment. * History of inflammatory bowel disease. * End-stage renal disease requiring dialysis. * End-stage chronic liver disease. * Acute infection. Patients with aortic stenosis due to rheumatic fever or infectious endocarditis will be excluded. * Active cancer under treatment. * Psychiatric illness impairing ability to consent. * Substance or alcohol abuse.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hippokration General Hospital of Athens
RECRUITINGAthens, Greece
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Could gut bacteria predict lung trouble after surgery?
- Gut bacteria eyed as hidden link between obesity and chronic infections
- Can one workout change your gut bacteria?
- Can a new heart valve offer a safer fix for aortic stenosis?
- Can Open-Heart surgery outperform a Tube-Based valve fix?