New combo therapy may help liver cancer patients bridge to transplant
NCT ID NCT01918683
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This pilot trial is testing whether adding stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) to the standard transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) can better control liver cancer in patients waiting for a liver transplant. About 40 patients will be enrolled to see if the combination improves progression-free survival until transplant. The goal is to keep the cancer from growing so patients can successfully receive a new liver.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) and stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this combination could help more liver cancer patients stay healthy enough to receive a transplant and improve their chances of a good outcome after surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early pilot study with only 40 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The combination of treatments may also cause side effects like liver damage or fatigue.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 40 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Start date
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Jul 2013
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patient capable of giving informed consent * Patient diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma and listed or recommended to be listed for orthotopic liver transplantation at the participating institution * Age \> 18 years old * Meets clinical criteria for eligibility for TACE to the target lesion per Interventional Radiology * Childs' Class A or B7 * Eastern Clinical Oncology Group performance status 0 or 1 Exclusion Criteria: * Prior radiotherapy to the upper abdomen or radioembolization of the liver * Prior TACE to the target lesion, RFA, or liver transplant * Active GI bleed within 2 weeks of study enrollment * Active GI ulcer disease within 4 weeks of study enrollment * Ascites refractory to medical therapy * Contraindication to receiving radiotherapy or TACE * Complete obstruction of portal venous flow to the segment of liver that includes the target lesion * Contraindication to both contrast enhanced MRI and contrast enhanced CT (i.e. unable to undergo follow-up imaging or SBRT treatment planning) * Women who are pregnant * Participation in another concurrent treatment protocol
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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Loyola University Medical Center
Maywood, Illinois, 60153, United States
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Oregon Health & Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
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