Can piano training rewire the brain after a stroke?
NCT ID NCT06604143
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compares two rehabilitation methods to improve finger movement in 40 people who had a stroke. One method encourages using any strategy to reach goals, while the other focuses on improving movement technique. Participants will do 10 days of piano training and have brain scans to see how the brain adapts, helping researchers understand which approach works best for different people.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 40 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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May 2026
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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19 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Over 18 years of age * Diagnosis of first time unilateral ischemic or hemorrhagic * Stroke occurrence: \> 6 months and \< 2 years * Able to perform active finger movements (Chedoke-McMaster (CM) Impairment Inventory of the Hand, Stage ≥ 3) Exclusion Criteria: * History of developmental, neurological, or major psychiatric disorders * Cognitive deficits (\< 23/30 Montreal Cognitive Assessment) * Apraxia (\<2SD mean Waterloo Apraxia test) * Neglect (\> 40/100, Sunnybrook Neglect Assessment Procedure) * Cerebellar stroke * Musculoskeletal injury affecting motor performance * Inability to sit in a chair and perform exercises for sustained periods * Contraindications to MRI
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
5 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Jewish General Hopsital
RECRUITINGMontreal, Quebec, H7V 1R2, Canada
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Jewish Rehabilitation Hospital
RECRUITINGLaval, Quebec, H7V 1R2, Canada
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Lethbridge-Layton-Mackay Rehabilitation Center
RECRUITINGMontreal, Quebec, H4B 1T3, Canada
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University Institute for Physical Impairment Rehabilitation of Montreal (IURDPM)
RECRUITINGMontreal, Quebec, H3S 2J4, Canada
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University of Toronto
RECRUITINGToronto, Ontario, M5S 2W6, Canada
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Robot could let stroke patients rehab their hands at home without a therapist
- Moving patterns may help stroke survivors read faster
- Vibrating wearables put stroke walking to the test
- Robot plus electrical stimulation aims to rebuild arm movement after stroke
- Can a checklist and heart monitor stop repeat strokes?
- Heart hole or stroke trigger? global registry tracks who gets closure and what happens next