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Simple squeeze or deep breath: new study eases endoscopy jitters for seniors

NCT ID NCT06645457

Symptom relief Sponsor: Kafkas University Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested two simple, drug-free methods — squeezing a stress ball or practicing the 4-7-8 breathing technique — to help elderly patients feel less fearful and anxious before an upper GI endoscopy. 75 first-time patients were randomly assigned to one of the techniques, and researchers measured their fear, anxiety, and vital signs before and after. The goal was to see if these easy tools could make the procedure less stressful without medication.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

75 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jan 2025

Finished

Feb 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

65 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Upper GI Endoscopy will be performed for the first time, 2. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Status I-II 3. Those over 18 years of age 4. Participates in the research voluntarily and is willing to cooperate. 5. No visual impairment, hearing impairment or communication problem, 6. Not having a psychiatric diagnosis and not using anxiolytic, hypnotic or sedative drugs Exclusion Criteria: 1. Those diagnosed with severe respiratory failure 2. Those who have health problems in the hand, wrist or arm area that prevent squeezing the stress ball. 3. Using psychiatric medication (antipsychotic, antidepressant, anxiolytic, sedative, etc. 4. Anyone who wishes to leave the research at any stage of the research, with his or her own initiative.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

anxiety anxiety disorder

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Anxiety Breathing exercises Cognitive therapy Endoscopy Physiological parameters Stress

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Mehtap ÇULLU

    Muğla, 48000, Turkey (Türkiye)

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.