Could a stem cell 'Education' help tame type 1 diabetes?
NCT ID NCT02624804
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This early study tested a new approach called Stem Cell Educator therapy in 13 adults with type 1 diabetes. The treatment involves taking a patient's own blood cells, processing them with stem cells, and returning them to the body. The main goal was to see if it is safe and feasible, with a focus on side effects and whether patients could complete the therapy.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Stem Cell Educator therapy (a process where a patient's own blood cells are treated outside the body and returned)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a way to help the body better manage type 1 diabetes without needing as much insulin.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early, small pilot study with only 13 people. It mainly looks at safety, not whether it truly controls diabetes long-term. The therapy may not work or could cause side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
-
13 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jun 2017
- Finished
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Mar 2024
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult patients \>/=18 years * Must have a diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus based on the 2015 American Diabetes Association criteria for the Clarification and Diagnosis of diabetes * Must have a blood test confirming the presence of at least one autoantibody to pancreatic islet cells (IAA, IA2, GAD 65, ZnT8) * Fasting C-peptide level \> 0.3 ng/ml * Adequate venous access for apheresis * Ability to provide informed consent * Must agree to comply with all study requirements and be willing to complete all study visits Exclusion Criteria: * AST or ALT 2 \> x upper limit of normal. * Creatinine \> 2.0 mg/dl. * Known coronary artery disease or EKG suggestive of coronary artery disease unless cardiac clearance for apheresis is obtained from a cardiologist. * Known active infection * Pregnancy or breastfeeding mothers * Use of immunosuppressive medication within one month of enrollment including but not limited to prednisone, cyclosporine, tacrolimus, sirolimus, and chemotherapy. * Presence of any other autoimmune diseases (lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, scleroderma, etc.) * Anticoagulation other than ASA. * Hemoglobin \< 10 g/dl or platelets \< 100 k/ml * Is unable or unwilling to provide informed consent * Presence of any other physical or psychological medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude participation
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Hackensack University Medical Center - John Theurer Cancer Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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