Nerve block may fix COVID smell problems, study says
NCT ID NCT06253806
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether a stellate ganglion block (an injection near nerves in the neck) can improve distorted sense of smell (parosmia) caused by COVID-19. 48 adults with long-term smell issues after COVID took part. Half received the nerve block, half got a placebo (saline). The goal was to see if the treatment improves smell-related quality of life.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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48 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2023
- Finished
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Sep 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adults age 18 to 70 2. Diagnosis of COVID at least 6 months prior to study enrollment with self-reported parosmia 3. Ability to read, write, and understand English 4. Score of at least 40 on DiSODOR during screening and at least 25 during Visit 1 Exclusion Criteria: 1. History of smell loss or change prior to COVID-19 infection 2. History of conditions known to impact olfactory dysfunction 1. Chronic rhinosinusitis 2. History of prior sinonasal or skull base surgery 3. Neurodegenerative disorders (Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Lewy body dementia, frontotemporal dementia) 3. Currently using concomitant therapies specifically for the treatment of olfactory dysfunction 4. Inability to tolerate a needle injection into the neck 5. History of coexisting conditions that make SGB contraindicated: 1. Unilateral vocal cord paralysis 2. Severe COPD (FEV1 between 30-50% of predicted) 3. Recent myocardial infarction within the last year 4. Glaucoma 5. Cardiac conduction block of any degree 6. Currently taking blood thinners or antiplatelet agents, including aspirin \>81mg. 7. Allergy to local anesthetic 8. Inability to extend the neck for any reason (e.g., severe arthritis) 9. History of prior stellate ganglion block
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Nyssa Fox Farrell
St Louis, Missouri, 63122, United States