Staph bacteria's secret weapon against implants revealed?
NCT ID NCT02812446
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compared staph bacteria from 57 patients with implant infections to 31 from healthy nasal carriers. Researchers looked at the bacteria's genes and ability to form biofilms (slimy coatings). The goal was to find what makes some staph strains more dangerous around implants. This is a knowledge-gathering study, not a treatment trial.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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88 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
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Feb 2012
- Finished
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Dec 2013
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Fifty-five IAI patients were included; two of them had two different S. aureus IAI episodes. The median age was 73 years (range: 21-96 years) with 29 women (52.7%). Twenty seven percent of patients suffered from diabetes and were smokers. Nine patients including six women were immunosuppressed with a median age of 71 years. The main diagnosis for arthroplasty was arthrosis (38%). Implants were hip prosthesis (n = 35), knee prosthesis (n = 18) and osteosynthesis (n = 4). Main local consequences of IAI were scarce alteration (n = 34) and skin fistulization (n = 22). These IAI were treated by surgical removal of all infected tissue and implant or a combination of debridement with implant retention associated to long-term antimicrobial therapy active against biofilm microorganisms. Eighteen early, nine delayed and 30 late infections occurred. Blood group phenotypes were available for 54 patients and were distributed as follows: 26 O group, 17 A group, 10 B group and one AB group.
- Ages
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Children (under 18), adults (18 to 64) and older adults (65 and over)
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * infected patients with S. Aureus IAI infection * noninfected patients screened for S. aureus nasal colonization at the orthopedic consultation ward Exclusion Criteria: * minor
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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CHU de Nantes
Nantes, 44093, France