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New eczema drug shows promise in early trial
NCT ID NCT03822832
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This Phase 2 trial tested a drug called spesolimab (BI 655130) in 51 adults with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (eczema). Participants received either the drug or a placebo intravenously. The study measured how much eczema severity changed over 16 weeks using the EASI score, and also tracked side effects. The goal was to see if the drug is safe and effective for treating this chronic skin condition.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Spesolimab (BI 655130)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a new treatment option for people with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis that is not well controlled by current therapies.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early Phase 2 trial with only 51 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The drug may not prove effective or could have side effects not yet seen.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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51 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2019
- Finished
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Jul 2020
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Signed and dated written informed consent in accordance with Good Clinical Practice (GCP) and local legislation prior to the start of any screening procedures * Male or female patients, 18 to 75 years of age at screening * Diagnosis of atopic dermatitis for at least 1 year * Moderate to severe atopic dermatitis defined as: * At least 10% Body Surface Area (BSA) of atopic dermatitis involvement at screening and baseline * Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) of at least 12 at screening and at least 16 at baseline * Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) of at least 3 at screening and baseline * Documented history of inadequate response to topical corticosteroid as judged by the investigator * Willing to use a standard emollient for the duration of the study * Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must be ready and able to use highly effective methods of birth control per ICH M3 (R2) that result in a low failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly. A list of contraception methods meeting these criteria is provided in the patient information. Exclusion Criteria: * Use of topical corticosteroids or other agents for atopic dermatitis within 7 days prior to first dose of trial treatment. * Use of systemic corticosteroids or other agents for atopic dermatitis within 4 weeks prior to first dose of trial treatment. * Women who are pregnant, nursing, or who plan to become pregnant while in the trial. Women who stop nursing before the study drug administration do not need to be excluded from participating; they should refrain from breastfeeding up to 16 weeks after the last study drug administration * Patient with a transplanted organ (with exception of a corneal transplant \> 12 weeks prior to screening) or who have ever received stem cell therapy (e.g., Prochymal). * Any documented active or suspected malignancy or history of malignancy within 5 years prior to the screening visit, except appropriately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of uterine cervix. * Use of any restricted medication or any drug considered likely to interfere with the safe conduct of the study, as assessed by the investigator. * History of allergy/hypersensitivity to the systemically administered trial medication agent or its excipients. * Active systemic infections (Fungal and bacterial disease) during the last 2 weeks prior to first drug administration, per investigator assessment. * Relevant chronic or acute infections (exception: common cold) including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or viral hepatitis. A patient can be re-screened if the patient was treated and is cured from the acute infection. * Active or Latent Tuberculosis (TB): * Patients with active tuberculosis are excluded. * Patients with a positive QuantiFERON TB test during screening are excluded, unless: * Patient had previous diagnosis of active or latent TB and has completed appropriate treatment per local practice/guidelines within the last 3 years and at least 6 months before first administration of trial medication under this protocol (patients may be re-screened once to meet this criterion) * Patients with suspected false positive or indeterminate QuantiFERON TB result may be re-tested once * If the QuantiFERON TB test result is not available or provides indeterminate results after repeat testing: A tuberculin skin test reaction ≥10mm (≥5mm if receiving ≥15mg/d prednisone or its equivalent) is considered positive. * Currently enrolled in another investigational device or drug trial, or less than 30 days or 5 half lives, whichever is longer since ending another investigational device or drug trial(s), or receiving other investigational treatment(s). * Evidence of a current or previous disease, medical condition (including chronic alcohol or drug abuse or any condition) other than AD, surgical procedure, psychiatric or social problems, medical examination finding (including vital signs and ECG), or laboratory value at the screening outside the reference range that in the opinion of the investigator is clinically significant and would make the study participant unreliable to adhere to the protocol, comply with all study visits/procedures or to complete the trial, compromise the safety of the patient or compromise the quality of the data. * Major surgery (major according to the investigator) performed within 12 weeks prior to first study drug adminstration or planned during the study (e.g. hip replacement, aneurysm removal, stomach ligation). * Severe, progressive, or uncontrolled hepatic disease, defined as \>3-fold Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) elevation in AST or ALT or alkaline phosphatase, or \>2-fold ULN elevation in total bilirubin.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Aichi Medical University Hospital
Aichi, Nagakute, 480-1195, Japan
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Center for Clinical Studies
Webster, Texas, 77598, United States
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Center for Dermatology and Plastic Surgery
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85260, United States
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Clinical Physiology Associates
Fort Myers, Florida, 33912, United States
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Dermatology Treatment and Research Center, PA
Dallas, Texas, 75230, United States
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Finlay Medical Research Corp
Miami, Florida, 33126, United States
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ForCare Clinical Research, Inc.
Tampa, Florida, 33613, United States
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Hosui General Medical Clinic
Hokkaido, Sapporo, 064-0807, Japan
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Innovaderm Research Inc.
Montreal, Quebec, H2X 2V1, Canada
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Kurume University Hospital
Fukuoka, Kurume, 830-0011, Japan
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Nagasaki University Hospital
Nagasaki, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan
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National Hospital Organization Kyushu Medical Center
Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 810-8563, Japan
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NewLab Clinical Research Inc.
St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, A1C 2H5, Canada
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Osaka City University Hospital
Osaka, Osaka, 545- 8586, Japan
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Progressive Clinical Research
San Antonio, Texas, 78213, United States
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Showa University Hospital
Tokyo, Shinagawa-ku, 142-8666, Japan
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Tennocho Ekimae Dermatology and Allergology
Kanagawa, Yokohama, 240-0004, Japan
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The Indiana Clinical Trials Center, PC
Plainfield, Indiana, 46168, United States
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Tokyo Medical University Hachioji Medical Center
Tokyo, Hachioji, 193-0998, Japan
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Unity Clinical Research
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73118, United States
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University Hospital Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
Kyoto, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan
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University of Alberta Hospital (University of Alberta)
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2B7, Canada
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University of South Florida
Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States
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